TORA
Iko kunetsana kunokonzerwa nehurongwa hwekuzvimirira muCatalonia kuri kudzikira. Izvi zvinotsigirwa nezvichemo zvekupara mhosva dzeruvengo nezvikonzero zvakamhan'arwa mumwedzi gumi nembiri yapfuura. Paiva ne104, iyo inomiririra kuderera kwe55 muzana kana ichienzaniswa nevaya vakanyoreswa panguva ye2019. 'Chikwata.
Zvichakadaro, munaNovember 2018, Antonio Paakadzoka akakwanisa kutora chikamu mukufora kwemapurisa, iyo Jusapol yakanga yadana muBarcelona kuti ide mubhadharo wakaenzana neAutonomous Bodies. Akanga akatakura mureza weSpain uye akapinda nawo muchiteshi cheMetro, apo mumwe munhu akamusunda.
Hasha, sekusimbiswa nemutongo, imhaka yezvikonzero zvepfungwa. Munyori waro, akatongerwa makore anopfuura matatu mutirongo, muratidziri anotsigira rusununguko uyo akawana kumwe kuratidzira mangwanani iwayo, achiramba zvevamiririri. Nyakurwiswa uku akakuvara kumeso nemakumbo.
Zvita wegore iroro. Horta nharaunda, zvakare muguta guru reCatalan. Murume anogutsurira musoro nekutuka madzimai ake - amai nemwanasikana - vanotakura mureza we 'estelada', mushure mekuratidzira kwekuda kuzvitonga kuzere musangano weCouncil of Ministers muguta. Mushure mekutambira chokwadi, Dare reProvincial Court rakapa mwedzi mitanhatu mujeri nemhosva yekukanganisa hunhu uye miviri yekukuvadzwa zvishoma.
Yake ingori mienzaniso miviri, asi data yemapurisa inoratidza kuti mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika umo ndima yakanyudzwa yaive nemari yemagariro, izvo zvakakanganisa kugarisana kwevagari. Kuwedzera kwekunyunyuta kweruvengo nekuda kwemafungiro kwakatanga mugore rereferendamu isiri pamutemo, 2017, apo, mushure mevhoti uye muchikamu chimwe chete, vanopfuura hafu yevakanyoresa mugore rose rapfuura. Mwedzi mitatu umo mhosva dzemapurisa dzakaitika kuyedza kudzivirira 1-O, kuziviswa kwekuzvimirira neParamende, kusungwa kwakatevera kwevazhinji vezvematongerwo enyika vanozvimiririra uye kushandiswa kwechinyorwa 155 cheBumbiro reMitemo. Asi kukakavara uye "kuwedzera kwekukakavadzana kwevanhu nezvematongerwo enyika", mumashoko emuongorori Monsterrat Escudé, anotarisira kuputsa chiyero chemhosva vhiki ino, iri kuderera. Mumwedzi gumi nembiri yapfuura, nhamba yakaderera yezvichemo nekuda kwechikonzero ichi yakawedzera - kunze kwekuvharirwa nekuda kwedenda - kubvira 2016, pakaitwa makumi mashanu nemana.
Kurwiswa kana kutyisidzirwa norufu kune vezvematongerwo enyika, nharo dzemashoko muhofisi yake, kutuka, kurwisana uye, kazhinji, "kupomera" pakati pevazhinji vevanyajambwa; "vanhu vanopikisa kubva pamaonero epfungwa," maererano naEscudé, kunyangwe akaramba kupa ruzivo nezvekubatana kwevose vakarwiswa nevapambi.
Chirevo chakaitwa naImpulso Ciudadano naMovimiento Contra la Intolerancia chakaita, icho chakapa zviitiko zvipfumbamwe kubva mugumi zvechisimba zvine chekuita nezvematongerwo enyika kune avo vakasarudza kuzvitonga.
Kushungurudzwa
Muna 2020, mazana matatu nemakumi masere zviitiko zvekuvengana kwepfungwa zvakanyorwa, izvo makumi manomwe muzana zvakaitika mumunhu uye, yakasara portico, kuburikidza nesocial network. Ehe, chiyero ichi chinoratidzawo kudzikira kukuru kana zvichienzaniswa nemakore apfuura - mune iyi nyaya zvakare nekuda kwekuvharirwa neCovid-, kubva pakurembera kwemwedzi gumi nembiri yadarika vakanyoresa zviitiko zana nemakumi matanhatu nenhanhatu, sekurwiswa kwemahofisi makuru ebato, masangano kana avo. vamiririri, kusanganisira vatori venhau; uyewo kupisa mireza kana mifananidzo yaMambo.
Kana vari vanyori vayo, chidzidzo chacho chakaratidza kuchinjika kwemafungiro, "kubva kuruboshwe kuruboshwe rweCUP, vatsigiri vakananga kana vasina kunanga veruzhinji rwemishandirapamwe yekushungurudza uye ruvengo rwezvinzvimbo zvebumbiro remitemo, kune xenophobic supremacism yekurudyi-kurudyi. pro-independence inomiririrwa neCatalunya Catalana kana zvikamu zviri pedyo neCDR, zvakadai seboka reL'Estaca uye mishandirapamwe yekushungurudza sangano rekuzvimirira pacharo mubasa rayo sevarindi vezvakakosha zverudzi rweCatalan ».
Saka zvakanaka, maererano nekuverenga kwemapurisa, rudzi urwu rwehutsotsi huri kuderera, vanhu vakarwiswa nekuda kwehutano hwavo vakanyevera, -paiva ne575 chete yakamirira gore rapera- uye iyi ndiyo mhosva yeruvengo yakaipisisa munharaunda, inoteverwa ne yeavo vanoteerera zvinokurudzira rusaruraganda kana kuti xenophobic. Uye izvi pasina kufunga kuti, maererano nedata kubva kuSangano reSecurity and Cooperation muEurope (OSCE), vasere kubva mugumi havasviki munzeve dzemapurisa.
Kuburitsa iyi dema dema, Mossos inotarisa pakuchengeta vakakuvadzwa. Nechikonzero ichi, Corps yakamisa imwe unit yekuferefeta mhosva dzeruvengo uye rusarura. Kurwiswa kunonyanya kutaurwa kukuvara, kutyisidzira, kurapwa kunodzikisira uye kukuvadzwa.
Nezve chimiro cheavo vakasungwa muna 2021, Mapurisa eCatalan akayambira kuti 19 muzana vanga vasati vasvika zera reruzhinji - zvakafanana negumi neimwe muzana yevakabatwa. Kuedza kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, vamiririri vanoda kugara gore rino kune vadzidzi ve11 vekutanga neyechipiri veESO kuitira kuti vave chinongedzo chavo munzvimbo dzedzidzo uye varaire vavanodzidza navo kuti vadzivise maitiro aya.
