Ongororo yakadzama yevakadzi vanopfuura zviuru makumi matatu neshanu inova nechokwadi chekuti kubayiwa kurwisa Covid-35.000 kune imwe mhedzisiro yekuenda kumwedzi. Uyu ndiwo mushumo unopa ongororo yakakwana kusvika parizvino pamusoro pekuchinja kwekutevera kunoitwa nevanhu vasati vaenda kumwedzi nevanosiya kumwedzi mukati memavhiki maviri ekutanga mushure mekugamuchira vaccine yeCovid-19.
Madzimai mazhinji akashuma matambudziko ekuenda kumwedzi mushure mekubaiwa, akadaro masayendisiti epaUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign akatungamira chidzidzo ichi.
Asi, nekuti kuenda kumwedzi kana kubuda ropa hakuwanzo bvunzwa mukuedza kwekudzivirira, iyi mhedzisiro inoregeredzwa kana kudzingwa.
Pakutanga, kushushikana kwevarwere hakuna kufuratirwa, anobvuma Kathryn Clancy, murongi webasa.
Zvakadaro, mamwe majekiseni, seaya etyphoid, hepatitis B neHPV, dzimwe nguva ane chekuita nekusanduka kwekuenda kumwedzi, Clancy anodaro.
Iyi mhedzisiro inofungidzirwa kuti yakabatana nekuwedzera kwemaitiro ekudzivirira ekudzivirira uye anogona kunge ari nekuda kwekuchinja kwehomoni.
Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemigumisiro inobatanidzwa nekuwedzera kwekuputika nzira
"Tinofungidzira kuti, kune vanhu vazhinji, shanduko dzine chekuita neCCIDID-19 ndedzenguva pfupi, uye tinokurudzira chero munhu ane hanya kuti abate chiremba wavo kuti vawedzere kuchengetwa," akadaro mumwe wevanyori. Lee, uyo anosimbisa kuti zvakakosha "kudzokorodza kuti kubayiwa ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakanakisa dzekudzivirira chirwere cheCovid, uye tinoziva kuti kuve neCovid pachayo hakungokonzere shanduko mukuenda kumwedzi, asiwo kuchipatara, kureba Covid uye kunyange rufu”.
Vatsvakurudzi vakashandisa ongororo kubvunza vakadzi pamusoro pezvavakasangana nazvo mushure mekubaiwa. Ongororo iyi, yakatangwa muna Kubvumbi 2021, pamusoro pekukumbira huwandu hwevanhu uye rumwe ruzivo, inotarisana nenhoroondo yekubereka yeongororo uye zvakare inosangana nekubuda ropa kwekuenda kumwedzi.
Chikwata chakadhawunirodha data reongororo musi waChikumi 29, 2021. Vanhu chete vakawanikwa vaine Covid-19 ndivo vakasanganisirwa muongororo iyi, sezvo Covid-19 pachayo dzimwe nguva ichienderana nekuchinja kwekutevera.
Chidzidzo ichi zvakare hachibatanidzi vakadzi vari pakati pemakore makumi mana nemashanu nemakumi mashanu neshanu kuti vadzivise kuvhiringa mhedzisiro nekubatanidza kumwedzi kunoenderana neperimenopause.
“Takaisa ongororo yedu kumadzimai aya anogara achienda kumwedzi neavo vasiri kuenda kumwedzi pari zvino asi vakamboita kare,” anodaro Clancy. "Iri boka rekupedzisira rinosanganisira vakadzi vane postmenopausal uye avo vanowana marapirwo emahomoni anodzvinyirira kuenda kumwedzi, avo kubuda ropa kunonyanya kushamisa."
Ongororo yezviverengero yakaratidza kuti 42,1% yevakaenda kumwedzi vakashuma kuyerera kwakanyanya nekuda kwekugamuchira Covid-19. Vamwe vakazviona mukati memazuva manomwe ekutanga, asi vamwe vazhinji vakaona shanduko pakati pemazuva masere negumi nemana mushure mekubaiwa. Vanenge chikamu chimwe chete, 8%, vakashuma kuti kuenda kumwedzi kwavo kwakanga kusina kuchinja mushure mekudzivirira, uye chikamu chiduku, 14%, vakawana musanganiswa wekusachinja kana kuyerera kwakareruka, vanoshuma.
Nekuda kwekuti chidzidzo ichi chaive chakavakirwa pazviitiko zvekuzvizivisa zvakanyorwa kupfuura mazuva gumi nemana mushure mekudzivirira, haina kukwanisa kumisa causality uye haina kutariswa sekufanotaura kwevanhu muruzhinji, Lee anodaro.
Asi inogona kunongedza kune hukama hunogona kuitika pakati penhoroondo yekubereka yemunhu, chimiro chehomoni, huwandu hwevanhu, uye shanduko yekuenda kumwedzi mushure mekudzivirira Covid-19.
Semuyenzaniso, ongororo yakaratidza kuti ongororo dzakamboitwa pamuviri ndidzo dzainyanya kutaura kubuda ropa kwakanyanya mushure mekubaiwa, nekuwedzera kushoma pakati peavo vasina kusununguka. Vazhinji vasiri-menopausal premenopausal vakadzi vakaongororwa avo vakatevera kurapwa kwehomoni vakawana kubuda ropa kwepakati mushure mekugamuchira vaccine. Vanopfuura 70% yevakapindura vachishandisa kwenguva yakareba-vachiita zvinodzoreredza nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri uye 38.5% yeavo vari kurapwa mahormone anoratidza kuti murume nemukadzi vakashuma izvi.
Zvingave zvinoshuvira kuti zvirongwa zvekuongorora jekiseni remangwana risanganise mibvunzo pamusoro pekutevera
Kunyange zvazvo kuwedzera kwekuenda kumwedzi mune vamwe vanhu kunogona kuva kwenguva pfupi uye nekukurumidza, kuchinja kusingatarisirwi mukuenda kumwedzi kunogona kukonzera kunetseka, Lee anodaro.
“Kubuda ropa kusingatarisirwi kusingatarisirwi chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga kwemamwe magomarara muvanhu vanenge vapedza kuenda kumwedzi nevaya vanoshandisa mahomoni echikadzi, saka kuzviona kunogona kumutsa zvinonetsa uye zvinoda kuongororwa gomarara kunodhura,” akatsanangura kudaro Lee.
Mutsvakurudzi anogumisa kuti zvingave zvakakosha kuti "zvirongwa zvekuongorora zvirwere zvemangwana zvibatanidze mibvunzo pamusoro pekuenda kumwedzi inodarika kuonekwa kwepamuviri."
Chidzidzo chacho chakabudiswa mu "Science Advances".
