Ikozvino inflation wave ine mhedzisiro yakaipa kumazana ehupfumi hwemukati, sezvo mitengo yemitengo inobvisa mari yakakosha, uye kutopinda muchikwereti chinorema. Izvi zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba yehupenyu hwako. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuti kune nhevedzano yerubatsiro rwevanhu (Social Electricity Bonus, Social Thermal Bonus ...) kumisa mamwe emamiriro ezvinhu aya asati anyanya kushamisa. Kana iwe uchida kuzviwana, unofanirwa kuona kana zvichiwira pasi pepfungwa ye 'mutengi anotambura'.
Kubva kuFederation of Consumers and Users CECU vakayambira kuti hapana chimiro che 'mutengi anotambura'. Kureva kuti, "hapana 'zvakajairika' zvinodiwa kuti upinde muchikamu ichi kana kuti kwete", asi vanobvumirana mukunongedza padanho remari uye "zvimwe zvinhu zvinokanganisa". Izvo zvinofanirwa kuwedzerwa kuti rubatsiro runogona kuwanikwa runewo maitiro chaiwo. Pamusoro pezvo, kune madhigirii akasiyana ekusagadzikana zvichienderana nekuipa kwemamiriro ako ezvinhu: mutengi ari munjodzi, ari panjodzi zvakanyanya uye ari panjodzi yekusabatanidzwa munharaunda.
Ndiri 'mutengi anotambura' here?
MuECCU vanorangarira kuti ndiwo Mutemo 4/2022, waKukadzi 25, pamusoro peKudzivirirwa kwevatengi uye vashandisi mumamiriro ezvinhu ekusagadzikana kwemagariro nehupfumi uko pfungwa ye'mutengi anonetsekana' yakatsanangurwa kekutanga maererano nehukama hwehukama. kushandiswa. Mutemo wacho waifunga kuti vanhu vayo venyama avo, vangave vari voga kana pamwe chete, nekuda kwehunhu hwavo, zvavanoda kana zvemunhu, zvehupfumi, zvedzidzo kana zvemagariro, "kunyangwe dunhu, chikamu kana chenguva pfupi, mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuzviisa pasi, kushaya dziviriro kana kushomeka. yedziviriro inovadzivirira kushandisa kodzero dzavo sevatengi pasi pemamiriro ekuenzana”.
Seimwe yemareferensi, kuona kana munhu achipinda mufungidziro ye 'mutengi anotapukira', pane Public Indicator of Multiple Effects Income (IPREM) inoburitswa gore rega rega, kuburikidza neGeneral Budget Law of the State (PGE). ) Muna 2023, IPREM yepamwedzi i600 euros, nepo pakubhadhara gumi nemaviri (pagore) i12 euros uye pakubhadhara gumi nemana (pagore) 7.200 euros.
Panyaya iyi, kubva kuBasque Consumer Institute vanokumbira kuti vatarise zvinotevera "muganho wemari". Kumunhu mumwechete, akaenzana kana asingasviki mazana mapfumbamwe emaeuro pamwedzi (900 euros pagore), izvo zvakaenzana neIPREM x 12.000. Kana iri yekuva nemudiwa, inenge yakaenzana kana isingasviki 1,5 euros pamwedzi (1.080 euros pagore), iyo yakaenzana neIPREM x 15.120. Kana vari vaviri vane mwana mudiki akaenzana kana ari pasi pe1,8 euros pamwedzi (1.380 euros pagore), inova iyo IPREM x 19.320 uye kana tiri kutaura nezve vaviri vane vana vaviri, izvi zvinenge zvakaenzana kana isingasviki 2.3 euros pamwedzi (1.680 euros pagore), iyo yakaenzana neIPREM x 23.520. Kana vari mhuri huru uye vari mudyandigere, mamiriro ezvinhu ari nani.
Nei zvichigona kukosha?
Paunenge uchinyorera rubatsiro senge 'Social Bonus', iyo 'Social Energy Justice Bonus' uye iyo 'Thermal Bonus', zvakakosha kuti tizive pfungwa ye'mutengi ari munjodzi' kuitira kuti uwane zvidzikiso pabhiri remagetsi pakati pemakumi maviri neshanu. uye 25 % muchiitiko chekutanga kune rubatsiro zvichienderana nenzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze (iyo inogona kusiyana kubva ku65 kusvika ku35 euros) uye dhigirii yekusagadzikana iyo inogona kuwedzera ne373,1% kune vatengi vanoonekwa sevasina njodzi kana kuti vari pangozi yekusabatanidzwa munharaunda.
Asi zvakanyanya kukosha, kusvika Zvita 31, 2023, inokudzivirira kubva kumvura, gasi kana magetsi ekutapudza nekuda kwekusabhadhara.
