Dare reJustice reEuropean Union (CJEU) rinogadza, mumutongo waNdira 22, 2022, kuti kuitira kuchengetedza kugara kwenguva refu, zvakakwana kuve munharaunda yenharaunda kwemazuva mashoma mukati menguva yegumi nembiri. mwedzi yakatevedzana.
Dare rinodudzira chinyorwa 9, chikamu 1, tsamba c), yeDirective 2003/109/CE yeKanzuru, yaNovember 25, 2003, semugumisiro wemubvunzo wakaitwa nemunhu wekurasikirwa kwekodzero yake yenzvimbo anogara kwenguva refu muAustria, ndeyekuti Mutungamiriri weHurumende yeFederal State yeVienna akafunga kuti panguva iyi anofanirwa kunzi "asipo" nekuti aingogara mazuva mashoma pagore pane imwe nguva ye5 makore.
Kusavapo
Iyo CJEU haigoverane iyi thesis. Mukunzwisisa kwake, anosimbisa kuti Directive haina kana chirevo cheMutemo weNyika dzeNhengo, saka pfungwa ye "kusavapo" inofanirwa kunzwisiswa sepfungwa yekuzvimiririra yeMubatanidzwa Law uye inofanirwa kududzirwa zvakafanana munzvimbo yese yeMubatanidzwa uyu. ., zvisinei nehunhu hunoshandiswa muNhengo dzeNyika.
Nenzira iyi, mamejasitiriti anotsanangura, sezvazvinoonekwa mumitemo yeEurope yakataurwa uye maererano nerevo yenguva dzose yeshoko mumutauro wemazuva ano, "kusavapo" kunoreva "kusavapo" kwemuviri wemugari wenguva refu ari mubvunzo mumutauro wezvino. yeMubatanidzwa, kuitira kuti chero kuvepo kwemunhu anofarira munharaunda iyoyo kunogona kukanganisa kusavapo kwakadaro.
Chisarudzo chinoyeuka kuti chimwe chezvinangwa zveDhirekidzo ndechekudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekodzero yekugara kwenguva refu, saka zvakakwana kuti mugari wenyika yenguva refu avepo, mukati menguva ye12 mwedzi inotevera inotevera. kutanga kwekusavapo kwavo, munharaunda yeMubatanidzwa, kunyange kana kuvapo kwakadaro kusingapfuuri mazuva mashoma.
Nechikonzero ichi, Dare reEuropean Court rinogumisa kuti kana iyo Directive isingataure imwe nguva kana imwe kudzikamiswa setsamba yainogarira kugara kwayo kana nzvimbo yayo yezvido munharaunda yakataurwa, haigone kudiwa, sezviri kuitika. Hurumende yeAustria, kuti pakanga paine "chisungo chinoshanda uye chechokwadi", kana kuti munhu anofarira ane, muNhengo yeNyika iri mubvunzo, nhengo dzemhuri yake kana midziyo.
