Iyo European Travel Information uye Authorization System (ETIAS), yakarongerwa Mbudzi 2023, ichatanga kushanda muna 2024 mushure mekumwe kumbomiswa.
Iyi bhazi sisitimu inovandudza kuchengetedzeka munyika dzeSchengen nharaunda yeEurope uye ichadzora kupinda kwevafambi kubva kunyika dzisina visa. ETIAS 2024 ichasimbisa miganhu yeEurope uye kubatsira kurwisa hugandanga nekuvandudza manejimendi ekufambisa.
Zvinodiwa uye maitiro ekunyorera yemvumo nyowani yeEurope
Nyika dzinosvika makumi matanhatu pari zvino hadzina vhiza-vakasununguka kuenda kuSchengen nyika. Izvi zvinosanganisira nyika dzakaita seMexico, Colombia, Chile, Argentina, United States kana Canada, pakati pedzimwe.
Kana ETIAS ikatanga kushanda, zvizvarwa zvenyika dzakakodzera dzinofanirwa kuwana mvumo iyi vasati vasvika kuEurope.
Vafambi vanozoda kuzadza fomu repamhepo uye kubhadhara mubhadharo kuti vawane mvumo yeETIAS. Mari yacho ichave inosungirwa kune avo vanopfuura makore gumi nemasere ekuzvarwa, vanopfuura vadiki vachange vasingabhadharwe.
Iyo sisitimu inozoona yega ruzivo rwakapihwa uye, kazhinji, inoburitsa mvumo mukati memaminitsi. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, mhinduro yacho inogona kutora kusvika maawa 72.
Iyo fomu huru inosanganisira ruzivo rwemunhu, ruzivo rwepasipoti, ruzivo rwekufonera, nhoroondo yebasa, marekodhi emhosva uye zvingangoitika zvekuchengetedza. Mukuwedzera, ichabvunza nezvekutanga Schengen kubhadhara kwakarongwa kushanyirwa.
Dziviriro yedata uye kuvanzika
ETIAS yakagadzirwa ichitevera EU data kuchengetedza mitemo, yakadai seGeneral Data Protection Regulation (RGPD). Iyo sisitimu inovimbisa kuvanzika kwevanonyorera uye chengetedzo yeruzivo rwemunhu.
Ruzivo rwakaunganidzwa neETIAS ruchangosvikwa nevakuru vane hunyanzvi, seEuropean Border uye Coast Guard Agency (Frontex), Europol uye zviremera zvenyika zveSchengen Member States. Zviremera izvi zvinongoshandisa data nefaindi dzekuchengetedza uye kutonga kwekubuda.
Iyo data ichachengetwa kwenguva shoma yenguva uye ichabviswa otomatiki mushure memakore mashanu apfuura kubva padanho rekupedzisira rekubvumidza kana kuramba mvumo.
Mhedzisiro yeEuropean visa waiver chirongwa
Iyo vhiza waiver chirongwa icharamba ichishanda kune nyika dzinobatsirwa, asi kuiswa kweETIAS kunowedzera humwe hutongi nekuchengetedza.
Iyi sisitimu haizotsiva iyo vhiza waiver, asi inoenderana nekusimudzira maitiro aripo ekuwedzera pre-kusvika kuongororwa kwevafambi.
Mabhenefiti enzvimbo yeSchengen
ETIAS ichaita kuti zvikwanisike kusimbisa miganhu yeSchengen, pamwe nekurwisana nehugandanga nekuvandudza hutungamiri hwekufamba. Saizvozvo, ichaita kuti zvizivikanwe zvekuvandudzwa kunobvira vasati vaenda kunharaunda yeEurope, izvo zvichabatsira kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwevagari vanoshanyira ikoko.
Zvimwe zvakanaka ndezvekuti inopa ruzivo rwakakosha kuvakuru veEurope kuvandudza marongero nemasisitimu ekutonga.
Ichabvumirawo nhengo dzeEU kugovera ruzivo nenzira inoshanda uye yakarongeka, kuwedzera kushandira pamwe pakati pezviremera zvenyika.
Mhedzisiro yevafambi vasina visa
Tichifunga nezvekudiwa kwekuwana mvumo yeETIAS, vafambi vanobva kunyika dzisina mavhiza vanonakidzwa nekushanya kwakawanda nyika dzeEurope.
Iyo ETIAS application process ichave yakareruka uye nekukurumidza, uye mvumo ichave yakasimbiswa kwemakore matatu kana kukurumidza kugamuchirwa kwepasipoti, chero inotanga kutanga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vafambi vanogona kupinda akawanda munzvimbo yeSchengen panguva yemvumo yemvumo yavo.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mvumo yeETIAS haivimbisi kuti munhu anopinda munzvimbo iyi otomatiki, vakuru vepabhodha chete ndivo vachave nekutaura kwekupedzisira pakusarudza kana kusatendera kupindira kwemufambi.
Kugadzirira kusati kwaitwa mvumo
Kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuchinja kwakanaka, zviremera zveSchengen nenyika dzisina mavhiza dziri kushanda pamwe chete pakuita kweETIAS.
Hurumende dzenyika idzi dzinofanirwa kuzivisa vagari vadzo nezvehurongwa hutsva uye zvinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vafambi vagadzirira isati yatanga kushanda.
Mishandirapamwe yeruzivo uye yekuzivisa iri kuitwa munyika nekunze kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vafambi vanoziva shanduko yeETIAS uye zvinodiwa.
Mishandirapamwe iyi inosanganisira kutumira ruzivo pamawebhusaiti ehurumende, social media, uye mamwe ma media.
Pamusoro pezvo, EU iri kuisa mari mukugona kwevashandi vayo uye mukuvandudza zvivakwa zvayo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ETIAS inoshanda nemazvo uye yakaparadzana. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzidziswa kwevakuru vebhodha nevashandi vemasangano anobatanidzwa mukutungamira kwehurongwa.
Zano kune vafambi pamberi uye mushure mekushandiswa kwemvumo itsva yeEurope
Vafambi vanofanira kuziva nezvekuchinja kwemitemo yekufamba kuenda kuEurope, kusanganisira kushandiswa kweETIAS. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive zvigadziriso kubva kune zviremera uye kubvunza kwakavimbika masosi eruzivo, senge mawebhusaiti ehurumende nevamiriri.
Vasati vanyorera mvumo yeETIAS, vafambi vanofanirwa kuona kuti pasipoti yavo inoshanda kwenguva isingasviki yemwedzi mitatu kubva pazuva rakatarwa rekusimuka. Kana pasipoti iri pedyo nezuva rekupera kwayo, zvinokurudzirwa kuivandudza usati wanyorera mvumo.
Vafambi vanofanirwa kugadzirira ruzivo rwunodiwa kuti vazadzise fomu rekunyorera reETIAS, iro rinosanganisira gedhi, email account inoshanda, uye kadhi rechikwereti kana rechikwereti. Izvi zvichaita kuti maitiro ekunyorera ave nyore uye kuderedza mukana wezvikanganiso zvinogona kudzosera kubvumidzwa.
Kunyange zvikumbiro zveETIAS zvakawanda zvichizoitwa mumaminitsi mashoma, zvimwe zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba, kunyanya kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo kana paine matambudziko nechikumbiro. Naizvozvo, vafambi vanorayirwa kuti vanyorere mvumo yavo yeETIAS pachine nguva kuti vadzivise zvingangoita hiccups pamberi perwendo rwavo.
