28/08/2022
Kusinthidwa 29/08/2022 12:52
Mphepo yaying'ono, koma kutengeka kwakukulu mu tsiku lomaliza la XVIII Copa del Rey de Barcos de Epoca yomwe idachitika kuyambira Lachisanu lapitali motsogozedwa ndi Club Marítimo de Mahón. Veneso yochokera ku Xaloc (SE) yapakati pa sikisi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu mfundo inatsagana ndi zombo zopangidwa ndi mabwato a 49 paulendo womaliza wa 11 wamtunda wamtunda pomwe ntchito zonse zokhala ndi zosankha zimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. Komitiyi inasankha njira yosinthidwa momwe mfundo yomwe imawirikiza kawiri Isla del Aire kuti ikhale nyenyezi ndipo mzere wake womaliza uli mkati mwa doko lachilengedwe la Mahón. Kupambana, komwe kumatsutsana kwambiri m'magulu anayi, kwa mabwato Viveka (Mabwato Aakulu), Spartan (Nthawi ya Nkhanu), Varuna (Nthawi ya Bermudian), Argos (Classic) ndi Calima (Mzimu wa Chikhalidwe).
NTHAWI YA NKHALA
Mabwato akale kwambiri mu Copa del Rey, nsapato zisanafike 1950 ndipo zokhala ndi matanga a trapezoidal, zidakumana ndi mayendedwe amphamvu kwambiri. American Spartan (1913, Herreshoff), wachiwiri pa kutentha kwa masana kuseri kwa Chinook (1916, Herreshoff), anamenya Scud (1903, Herreshoff) ndi mphindi imodzi yokha. "Takhala pafupi," anadandaula wopambana mendulo ya penta ya Olimpiki Torben Grael, kazembe wa sitima yapamadzi yaposachedwa kwambiri ya wabizinesi Patrizio Bertelli. "Tili ndi mast otsika kwambiri m'gulu lathu ndipo zimatipweteka ndi mphepo yofooka."
Courtney Koos, katswiri wa zaluso wa ku Sparta, anazindikira kuti chipambanocho chinafunikira khama lalikulu kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito: “Lakhala tsiku labwino kwambiri, lovuta kwambiri chifukwa takhala ndi mphepo yopepuka yomwe inali yovuta kwa ife, chifukwa tili ndi bwato lolemera kwambiri mgululi. . Tagwira ntchito ngati gulu lalikulu ndipo ndikuganiza kuti tachita bwino kwambiri”.
Ngati chinachake chinali chomveka bwino mu kalasi ya Cangreja Era, chinali ulamuliro wa mapangidwe a Nathael Greene Hereshoff, omwe adatenga podium. The Spartan inali imodzi mwa mndandanda wa zombo zatsopano zoyenda panyanja zomwe zinatuluka mu Bristol Wizard shipyard pakati pa 1913 ndi 1915. Iye analibe bowsprit, zachilendo kwa nthawi yake. Atatembenuzidwa kukhala yola mu 1945 ndikukonzedwanso mu 60s ndi 70s, Spartan idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bwato lobwereketsa ku Caribbean. Mu 1989 gawo loyamba lomanganso linayamba, koma ntchitozo zidasokonezedwa chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kosiyanasiyana. Pambuyo pa nthawi yosiyidwa, idasamutsidwa ku Museum of Herreshoff mu 1993, komwe idakhalabe mpaka kubwezeretsedwa komaliza, mu 2009.
ndi gypsy nico martinez
BERMUDIAN PERIOD
Palibe amene akadakhala kubetcherana pa Varuna (1939, Sparkman & Stephens), yosonkhanitsidwa ndi Jenss Kellinghusen, kumapeto kwa tsiku loyamba, pomwe anali m'malo achisanu ndi chiwiri. Koma zigonjetso ziwiri mu maregatta otsalawo zidayiyika patsogolo pawonse womaliza, ndi mfundo imodzi patsogolo pa Donna Dyer's Rowdy (1916, Herreshoff), yemwe adachoka pang'ono kupita kumbiri ndikumaliza kachiwiri, kutsatiridwa ndi Comet (1946 ), Sparkman. & Stephens), wokhala ndi William Woodward-Fischer.
Joe Knowles, Skipper wa Varuna, adavomereza kuti mphepo zofooka zamasiku ano zidamuthandiza. “Unali mpikisano wosangalatsa; Takhala tikugwira bwino ntchitoyo koma pamene tikupita patsogolo, tangoteteza maganizo athu. Zakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri kutenga nawo mbali mu Copa del Rey chifukwa cha mphepo, mabwato ndi chilengedwe. Ndikukhulupirira tibwerera chaka chamawa,” adatero.
El Varuna ndi m'modzi mwa opanga Sparkman & Stephens omwe adatenga nawo gawo ku Mahón. Anabadwira m'mabwalo a sitima za Philip & Sons, ku Darthmouth (England) mu 1939 ndi nambala yoyambirira ya White Heather. Mwini wake woyamba anali wamalonda wamatabwa ku Liverpool, Edward Glazebrook. Mu nthawi yake ya golidi ankadziwika kuti Little Britannia.
Giraldilla Nico Martinez
MISANGO
Bwato lina lomwe limachita bwino m'mphepo yofooka ndi Argos (1964, Holman & Pye), yomwe idakonzanso mutu womwe adapeza chaka chatha. Boti la mwini sitimayo Bárbara Trilling adapeza chigonjetso chake chachisanu ndi chiwiri mu Copa del Rey mugulu la Classic (mabwato adakhazikitsidwa pakati pa 1950 ndi 1976). Ngakhale Trilling adatsimikizira kuti kukhalapo kwa Encuentro (1976, Abale aku Germany), omwe adapambana mpikisano wachiwiri, kudawadetsa nkhawa, chowonadi ndi chakuti Argos, ndi awiri oyamba ndi sekondi imodzi, sanawone ukulu wawo makamaka pangozi. Giraldilla (1963, Sparkman & Stephens), yachitatu yonse, idatulukira, monga idachitira kale mu Palma regattas, yomwe ili ndi zikhalidwe zoyenda kutsogolo kwa zombozo.
“Lero tayika zonse kumbali yathu kuti tipambane. Tagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi matanga onse ndipo, chifukwa cha ntchito yabwino ya ogwira ntchito, tapambana. Ndife okondwa kwambiri ”, adatero Trilling, yemwe adavomereza kuti sakudziwa kuchuluka kwa zipambano zomwe gulu lake linapeza, omwe adapambananso (mphoto yapadera ya Fifth Centenary of the First World Tour) chifukwa chokhala bwato. ndi oyamba kwambiri m'kalasi ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwakukulu.
zombo zazikulu
Maboti Awiri Aakulu osasindikizidwa mpaka kope ili la Copa del Rey lidakhalabe ndinkhondo yolimba kuti apambane. Viveka (1929, Frank Paine) adapambana Sumurun (1914, William Fife III) chifukwa cha chigonjetso chake pakutentha kwamasiku ano Lamlungu. Katswiri wochititsa chidwi Mariette (1915, Herreshoff), wa mamita 39 m'litali, adaposa Hallowe'en (1926, William Fife III), yemwe adatenga malo achitatu.
Keith Mills, mwini wa Viveka, sakanakhoza kubisa chimwemwe chake. "Masiku atatu ampikisano akhala odabwitsa: bungwe, doko, mphepo ... Mpikisano wamasiku ano unali pafupi kwambiri. Tinali ndi chiyambi choipa kwambiri, koma mwamsanga tinakhala otsogolera. Kufikako kwakhala kopikisana kwambiri pakati pa mabwato onse. Ndizosangalatsa kwa a Viveka kuyenda motere patatha zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zakukonzanso ”.
Anakhazikitsidwa mu 1929 ndi mamita 22,4 kutalika, Viveka ndi Frank C. Paine wojambula womangidwa ndi Fred Lawley ku Quincy, Massachusetts. Adatumizidwa ndi banki ya JP Morgan, yomwe idafuna koposa zonse bwato lothamanga kuti apambane ma regatta. Panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, asilikali ankhondo a ku US 'analembedwa ntchito' kuti agwire ntchito ya 'Hooligan's Navy', gulu la mabwato osangalatsa omwe ankateteza madera a US kuti asawononge anthu a ku Germany kapena Japan. Kukonzanso kwathunthu kunayamba mu 2015 pamalo osungiramo zombo zapamadzi a Rutherford ku Richmond, USA, komwe adalandira chipambano mu King's Cup for Vintage Boats.
MZIMU WA MALO
Palibe bwato lomwe lapambana Copa del Rey nthawi zambiri kuposa Calima (1970, Sparkman & Stephens), mwiniwake wa Javier Pujol. Kupambana kwa Legolas (1996, Mzimu), pa tsiku loyamba la mpikisano, zinkawoneka kuti zikuwonetsa kuti mzerewu ukhoza kufika pamapeto odziwika, koma unali wodabwitsa. Calima adapambana mu regattas ziwiri zomaliza ndipo adawonetsanso kuti "mfumu ya makapu" ndi ndani. Boti la ku Argentina la Matrero (1970, German Brothers), lomwe linali kuwonekera koyamba kugulu la Mahon regatta, lidapeza malo achitatu mu gulu la Spirit of Tradition, gulu lomwe limalemba za Classics zomwe zasintha mawonekedwe awo kapena zomwe, ngakhale zidapangidwa ndi nkhuni kapena aluminiyamu, adamangidwa kuyambira 1976.
Nenani za bug
