Kusintha kwa penshoni komwe kwaperekedwa kwa Nduna José Luis Escrivá sikungatsimikizike kwambiri. Gawo losavuta litamalizidwa, lomwe linali kubwezeranso ndalama zopuma pantchito ku CPI ndikuchotsa zomwe zimatchedwa kuti ndalama zosayenera za Social Security, Escrivá adayenera kuchita mayeso osintha zomwe zimatchedwa 'sustainability factor' zomwe adazichotsa mu Disembala 2021 ndi njira yodalirika yodalirika. Koma anakwanitsa theka chabe. Brussels adawona kuti njira yatsopano ya Intergenerational Equity Mechanism (MEI), yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi Boma popanda kuthandizidwa ndi olemba anzawo ntchito, sichithetsa nkhani ya kukhazikika kwachuma kwanthawi yayitali chifukwa sizitanthauza kuti ndi njira yosinthira yokhazikika yochepetsera ndalama.
Kuti athane ndi chitonzochi, nduna ili ndi njira ziwiri: mwina kuvomereza ku Brussels kuti 'yosinthidwa semi-automatic' ndiyabwino kuposa 'yodziwikiratu', kapena kulembetsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pakukhazikika kwa Social Security m'magawo ena awiri, zopereka za odzilemba okha malinga ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza komanso kukulitsa zaka kuti awerengere penshoni. Ndi woyamba yekha, chifukwa Escrivá mwiniwake wazindikira kuti kusintha kwa zopereka za anthu odzilemba okha kudzakhala "ndalama zopanda ndale" ndipo adayenera kusiya chikhumbo chake chowonjezera nthawi yowerengera penshoni kuyambira zaka 25 mpaka 35, muyeso womwe udadzutsa ziyembekezo zazikulu ku Brussels chifukwa cha luso lake lowongolera ndalama zapenshoni zatsopano.
Malinga ndi lipoti la Bank of Spain, kuonjezera nthawi yowerengera ndalama mpaka zaka 35 kukutanthauza kutsika ndi 8,2 peresenti ya ndalama zapenshoni zoyambira. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zosinthira ndalama zapenshoni chifukwa zimagwira ntchito pamithunzi, kapena panyanja, siziwoneka. Ndendende chaka chino kusintha komwe kunavomerezedwa ndi boma la Zapatero mu 2011 kudatha, komwe kudachulukitsa nthawi yowerengera kuchokera pazaka 15 mpaka 25, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale kuchepa kwa penshoni kwa 5 peresenti, malinga ndi Bank of Spain. Ku Escrivá, kusindikizidwa kwa lipotili kwakhala kokhumudwitsa kwambiri chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti kumapangitsa kuti zokambirana zikhale zachilendo.
An anecdotal factor, koma osati wachabechabe chifukwa amawonjezera subjective zinthu za kusatsimikizika kwa kusintha zofunika izi, ndi kusowa kwa nduna m'chiuno pankhani poyankha kudzudzulidwa ndi akatswiri ndi amene anadziwitsidwa ndi mabungwe ena monga Bank of Spain kapena Fedea, amene amakayikira kudalirika kwa mawerengedwe ake. Mtumiki adatumiza dzulo ndi buku la 'ad hominem' motsutsana ndi wolemba lipoti lofalitsidwa ndi Fedea pa dongosolo latsopano la zopereka kwa odzilemba okha, ndipo adakumbukira kuti wolembayo anali mkulu wa Social Security ndi Mtumiki Fátima Báñez. Koma anasiya kuti iye anali nthumwi ya CC.OO. mu komiti yokonzanso penshoni yomwe idakhazikitsidwa.
Mtumiki yemwe miyezi ingapo yapitayo anafotokoza mkangano wa zachuma m'dziko lathu monga "wakale", "kokondera" ndi "osati okhwima kwambiri", ndipo ananena kuti Bank of Spain lipoti kuti anadzudzula kusintha kwake alibe "zozama, zinthu chogwirika ndi asayansi", dzulo lolunjika pa akatswiri ndi kulira motsutsa "kunyozedwa kwa akatswiri ena ophunzira kulinga ku mgwirizano wa othandizira chikhalidwe". Anakhalanso ndi mwayi wodandaula motsutsana ndi BBVA Research, imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zofufuza m'mabanki aku Spain, za njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthira deta yantchito pakanthawi. Chodabwitsa, Escrivá adatsogolera ntchito yophunzirira iyi pomwe amagwira ntchito kubanki ndipo membala wina wa komiti yokonzanso penshoni yomwe Báñez adalemba adadzipereka.
