Icho chinali chigonjetso cholengezedwa. Ufulu, motsogozedwa ndi Giorgia Meloni, wapambana zisankho ku Italy, ndi anthu ambiri, kupeza 43% ya mavoti, malinga ndi mawerengedwe oyambirira omwe amapereka 27,6% kumanzere kumanzere. Chipani cha Meloni chikukhala gulu loyamba la ndale, kufika 26% ya mavoti. Mu zisankho zapita za 2018, adapeza 4,3%. Mgwirizano wapakati kumanzere unali kumbuyo kwambiri. The 5 Star Movement, yomwe idadziwonetsera yokha, idapeza 14,7%. M'maphwando omwe adapanga mgwirizano wamapiko akumanja, zotsatira zoyipa za Matteo Salvini's League zimawonekera, ndi 8,5%. Ngati khonde ili likutsimikiziridwa, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti Matteo Salvini azilakalaka, monga momwe akufunira, ku Unduna wa Zam'kati. Kumbali ina, Forza Italia ya Silvio Berlusconi, imapeza zolosera zambiri, 7,4%, pafupi kwambiri ndi LaLiga. Kumanzere kumanzere, Democratic Party, motsogozedwa ndi Enrico Letta, sichiposa 20%, zomwe ndi zotsatira zoyipa, ngakhale akadali chipani chachiwiri mdziko muno. The centrist liberal alliance, yotchedwa Third Pole, yopangidwa ndi Azione wa MEP Carlo Calenda ndi Italia Viva wa Minister of Express Matteo Renzi, adapeza 7,9%. Mosakayikira, Giorgia Meloni ndiye adapambana kwambiri pazisankho, pomwe mnzake wamgwirizano, Matteo Salvini, ndiye adaluza kwambiri. Chilichonse chikuwoneka kuti chikuwonetsa kuti kuwerengera tsopano kukutsegulidwa m'magulu awiri: ku La Liga ndi Democratic Party.
Chotchinga chakumanja chidzatha kulamulira ndi chitonthozo, chifukwa chimapeza ambiri omveka bwino m'mabwalo onse a Nyumba yamalamulo. Ambiri mu Senate akuphatikizidwa, pomwe zotsatira zake zinali zosatsimikizika: Gulu lamanja lamanja limalandira maseneta 114 mpaka 126 pamipando 200 yonse. Ndikoyenera kuzindikira kuti kudziletsa, komwe kunafika pa mbiri yakale: 63,81% adavota, poyerekeza ndi 72,9% mu chisankho cha 2018, ndiko kuti, pafupifupi 9 peresenti yachepa. Poganizira kuchuluka kwa anthu osala kudya komanso kuti lamulo lachisankho limakondera mgwirizano womwe upambana, atsogoleri osiyanasiyana a bloc yakumanzere, monga Debora Serracchiani, wamkulu wa gulu la aphungu a PD mu Chamber of Deputies, achenjeza Giorgia Meloni kuti iwo apanga chitsutso cholimba, chifukwa "ali ndi unyinji wa Nyumba yamalamulo, koma osati adziko."
Kupambana kwa Giorgia Meloni kudzakhala kusintha kwa mbiri ku Italy. Amaphwanya chizolowezi chowirikiza: Adzakhala mkazi woyamba komanso wotsatira chipanichi kuti afike ku Chigi Palace, mpando wa Utsogoleri Wachiwiri, pambuyo pa zochitika za maboma a 69 ku Italy Republic, kuyambira kumapeto kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse. Zatsala kuti ziwoneke mokwanira zidzakhala zotsatira zake. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kuchokera ku zisankho izi dziko lodetsedwa ndilogawanika kwambiri komanso losagwirizana ndi gulu la ndale, chifukwa cha kudziletsa kwakukulu. Enzo Risso, mkulu wa sayansi wa Ipsos sound Institute, akuwonetsa, chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa kudziletsa, mfundo yakuti "anthu ambiri sanamvetse mozama zomwe zimachititsa Mario Draghi kugwa". Kukanaku kunatsimikizira kunyong'onyeka kwa nzika zambiri, zokhumudwa chifukwa kampeni yachisankho sinawapatse malingaliro enieni kuti athetse mavuto awo.
Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika zomwe zili pachiwopsezo ndipo palibe imodzi yomwe idadziwika bwino panthawi yachisankho, chifukwa panalibe ngakhale mtsutso umodzi wokha pawailesi yakanema pakati pa oyimira zisankho. Kusintha kwa Boma kuli kuyembekezera, ndi republic momwe pulezidenti amasankhidwa ndi mavoti achindunji a nzika, monga momwe Meloni akulota, ndi kutsutsa kwamanzere; kumbali ina, maphwando onse alonjeza kutsitsa misonkho, ngakhale m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komanso zosiyana kwambiri ndi malingaliro a kumanja ndi kumanzere momwe angayandikire vuto la anthu othawa kwawo; N'chimodzimodzinso ndi ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi chilengedwe. Mwachidule, pali ma Italy awiri, omwe ali ndi malingaliro ndi masomphenya osiyana. Kuonjezera apo, mavuto azachuma akulitsa magawano pakati pa anthu osauka a Kumwera ndi Kumpoto, omwe ndalama zawo zimakhala pafupifupi kawiri.
Poganizira mavuto aakulu omwe boma latsopano lidzakumana nawo, makamaka chifukwa cha inflation, vuto la mphamvu ndi nkhondo ku Ukraine, ku Brussels ndi ma chancelleries a ku Ulaya pali ziyembekezo zazikulu, osati popanda nkhawa, chifukwa Italy ndi chuma chachitatu chachikulu. m'chigawo cha euro ndipo aliyense ali ndi chidwi ndi kukhazikika kwake. Giorgia Meloni nthawi zina amadzudzula mwamphamvu "mabungwe" ku Brussels, ngakhale m'masiku otsiriza a kampeni adawongolera chilankhulo chake kuti awonetse bata.
Mtsogoleri wodziletsa wakhalabe wosamvetsetseka, ndi nkhope zosiyana pa nkhani zina. Pachifukwa ichi, pali chidwi chachikulu potsiriza kuona chomwe nkhope yake yeniyeni ili, yomwe mosakayikira idzapezeka ndi anthu a ku Italy komanso pamene Brussels ikukumana ndi mavuto enieni a dziko ndi ndale zapadziko lonse. Ndipotu, akatswiri ambiri amaganiza kuti Euroscepticism ya Meloni ikhoza kukhala yoopsa kwambiri, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti adzakakamizika kuchita ndi nkhope yake yochepetsetsa. Giorgia Meloni sangathe kusintha mzerewu, womwe unayambitsidwa ndi Mario Draghi, mothandizidwa ndi zilangozo, malinga ndi kazembe wakale wa NATO komanso katswiri wamaphunziro apadziko lonse Stefano Stefanini: "Kusasunga mzerewu kungawononge Italy kwambiri ubale wake ndi European Union Mofanana ndi United States, ndipo umenewo ndi mtengo umene Roma sangathe kulipira. Italy silingathe kulipira mtengo wosiya kutsatira mfundo zakunja. "
osayaka moto
Tsopano popeza kampeni yachisankho yatha, akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti kuyesa kwenikweni kwa boma latsopano kudzabwera m'miyezi ikubwerayi, pamene European Union ikufuna kubwera ndi yankho logwirizana pazovuta zomwe zikuyaka kwambiri, monga nkhondo ku Ukraine ndi ndondomeko zina zovuta monga chipewa cha mtengo wa gasi ndi mafuta. Meloni adzafunsa kuti Brussels ipereke chipukuta misozi chifukwa cha zovuta zachuma zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zilango zachuma motsutsana ndi Russia.
Mtsogoleri wapakati-kumanja wakhalabe ndi kusamveka kwina, ndi nkhope zosiyana pa nkhani zina. Pazifukwa izi, pali chidwi chachikulu pomaliza kuwona momwe nkhope yake yeniyeni iliri, yomwe anthu aku Italiya ndi Brussels amapeza mosakayikira atakumana ndi zovuta zenizeni zadziko komanso ndale zapadziko lonse lapansi.
Meloni ali ndi vuto ndi abwenzi ake, makamaka ndi Salvini, mtsogoleri wosalamulirika mu kugwa kwaufulu, ndi kutaya utsogoleri mu chipani chake ndipo palibe kudalirika pa mayiko onse.
Ndife otsutsa poganizira kuti vuto lalikulu la Meloni likhoza kukhala sadziwa, popeza mpaka pano sanakhalepo ndi udindo uliwonse wotsogolera, kupatulapo nthawi yake monga Mtumiki Wachinyamata (2008-2011) mu boma lomaliza la Berlusconi lomwe linagawanika.
Palibe gulu lodziwika bwino la Abale aku Italy ndipo, kwenikweni, Meloni watembenukira kwa oyang'anira akale a Forza Italia pa kampeni yake yazisankho. Kuonjezera apo, akatswiri onse amawona kuti ali ndi vuto ndi abwenzi ake, makamaka Salvini, mtsogoleri wodzilamulira yemwe ali mu kugwa kwaufulu, ndi kutaya utsogoleri mu chipani chake ndipo palibe kudalirika pa mayiko onse. Komanso Il Cavaliere sadzakhala wothandizira kwambiri, kumapeto kwa ntchito yake yandale.
Ndipotu, akatswiri ambiri amaganiza kuti Euroscepticism ya Meloni ikhoza kukhala yoopsa kwambiri, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti adzakakamizika kuchita ndi nkhope yake yochepetsetsa. Mwachitsanzo, pamene Salvini akutsutsa zilango zotsutsana ndi Russia, chifukwa ali ndi mtengo wapatali kwa makampani a ku Italy, Meloni sangathe kusintha mzere, womwe unayambitsidwa ndi Draghi, wothandizidwa mokwanira ndi chilango, malinga ndi kazembe wakale wa NATO ndi Katswiri wa mfundo za mayiko Stefano Stefanini: "Kusasunga mzerewu kungawononge Italy ubale wake ndi European Union ndi United States, ndipo uwu ndi mtengo womwe Roma sangabweze. Italy silingathe kulipira mtengo wosiya kutsatira mfundo zakunja. "
