Antonio Pérez Moreno ndi pulofesa wa Physics ndi Chemistry ku IES Sierra Luna de Los Barrios (Cádiz). Posachedwa adalengezedwa kuti ndi wopambana pa mphotho ya Educa Abanca ya mphunzitsi wabwino kwambiri wa 2021 mgulu la Maphunziro a Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate. Alinso ndi njira ya YouTube yotchedwa 'AntonioProfe' momwe amafotokozera silabasi yonse ya phunziro lomwe amaphunzitsa kuyambira chaka chachiwiri cha ESO mpaka chaka chachiwiri cha Baccalaureate kudzera m'mavidiyo a mphindi pafupifupi 20 momwe akuphatikizapo njira yothetsera milandu yothandiza . Maphunziro ake akopa olembetsa oposa 76.000.
Kodi zimatanthauza chiyani kukhala mphunzitsi wamkulu wa Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate? Nchiyani chakupangitsani kukhala oyenera kulandira mphothoyi?
kuti ndikuchita chinachake molondola, koma koposa zonse ndi jekeseni wa chilimbikitso kuti ndipitirize kugwira ntchito mofanana. Ndili wotsimikiza kuti pali aphunzitsi masauzande ambiri ku Spain omwe akuyenera kulandira mphothoyi monga momwe ndimachitira, koma ndikuganiza kuti chomwe chapangitsa wopambana ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zatsopano mkalasi, makamaka, kusintha kwa maphunziro kuti akwaniritse zenizeni. zazaka za zana la XNUMX. Makamaka, idayambitsa makanema amakanema ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti kwambiri m'makalasi anga.
Phunzitsani Physics ndi Chemistry si ntchito yophweka. Kodi njira yosinthira m'kalasi yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito imakhala yotani?
Chomwe chimakhudza kwambiri ophunzira anga ndi mabanja ndikuti "sindimafotokoza" m'kalasi. Ophunzira anga ali ndi makalasi ophunzirira komanso zovuta zofunika kwambiri pagawoli panjira yanga ya YouTube "AntonioProfe". Amawona chiphunzitsocho kunyumba, nthawi zambiri monga momwe amafunikira, kwenikweni ntchito yokhayo yomwe ndimawatumizira kunyumba ndikuwonera mavidiyowa, ndipo timasiya makalasi kuti tithetse kukayikira ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Tatembenuza njira yophunzitsira pamutu pake.
"Chinthu chokhacho chomwe chimatheka mwa kukakamiza wophunzira kuchita maphunziro ena chifukwa ali ndi mwayi wochuluka waukatswiri ndikusandulika kukhala munthu wamkulu wosasangalala"
Kodi mungalimbikitse bwanji ophunzira pakuphunzira?
Pamene tikusiya makalasi kuti tichite masewera olimbitsa thupi m'magulu ndi machitidwe, chilimbikitso chimakhala chachikulu. Ndiwo omwe ali okhudzidwa ndi maphunziro awo: amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, amathetsa kukayikira pakati pawo ... Komano, kukonzekera machitidwe, omwe timatumiza ku "Society in Solidarity" njira, ndi gwero lofunika kwambiri lachilimbikitso. . Onetsani kuti njira yogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi machitidwewa ndi kuphunzira kozikidwa pa projekiti ndi kuphunzira mogwirizana. Mwachidule, ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa kudzera mu njira iyi zimapita ku UNHCR, bungwe la UN lothandizira anthu othawa kwawo.
Chifukwa chiyani pangani tchanelo ichi kuti mufotokozere ntchitoyi ndikuthana ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi a Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate ndipo, chofunikira kwambiri, kukwanitsa olembetsa 76.000, pomwe pali aphunzitsi ena omwe sangathe kupeŵa kuyasamula mwa ophunzira makumi awiri?
Ndinaganiza zopanga njira chifukwa ophunzira amapita ku YouTube nthawi zonse kuti akaphunzire ndipo amawakonda, koma njira zambiri zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti zimangogwirizana ndi zomwe zimawapatsa "mawonedwe". Ndi lingaliro ili, ndinaganiza zopanga tchanelo changa, koma ndi zonse zomwe ayenera kuphunzira ndi dongosolo lomwelo lomwe amawonekera m'mabuku awo, kuti athe kuphunzira phunzirolo ndi njira yokhayo.
"Nthawi zambiri, mabanja omwe ali ndi malo ophunzitsira amakhala ochepa kwambiri: kupeza nthumwi ya makolo ndizovuta, ndipo ngati tilankhula za makolo ku bungwe la sukulu, ndi ntchito yosatheka"
Kodi mukuganiza kuti mabanja amatanganidwa kwambiri ndi maphunziro a ana awo akadali akhanda ndi Pulayimale ndiyeno amasiya kulumikizana? Kodi kutenga nawo mbali kwawo ku Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate kuyenera kukhala kotani?
Tsoka ilo, mabanja ambiri omwe ali ndi ana osokonekera samawonekera ku sukuluyi, kotero kuti gawo lawo lokhudzidwa ndi zero nthawi zambiri. Koma, kawirikawiri, pali kukhudzidwa pang'ono. Kupereka chitsanzo, kupeza nthumwi ya makolo ndizovuta, ndipo ngati tikukamba za makolo a bungwe la sukulu, ndi ntchito yosatheka. Tiyenera kulimbikitsa kutenga nawo mbali kwa mabanja m'mabwalo, ndi makalasi otseguka ndi zochitika za makolo / ophunzira / aphunzitsi, koma ndizovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito zopanda maphunziro zomwe aphunzitsi akulemedwa nazo.
Ndi upangiri wanji womwe mumapereka kwa ophunzira m'chaka chawo chomaliza cha Baccalaureate omwe akuyenera kukumana ndi chisankho chovuta chaukadaulo?
Ndili ndi funso ili momveka bwino: ayenera kuphunzira ntchito yomwe amakonda, nthawi. Chokhacho chomwe chimatheka pokakamiza wophunzira kuchita zina chifukwa ali ndi mwayi wochuluka waukatswiri ndikusandutsa munthu wamkulu wosasangalala. Kuphatikiza apo, ndimawalangiza kuti aziphunzira zozungulira zophunzitsira, makamaka zozungulira zapamwamba, komwe kuli madigiri owoneka bwino komanso okhala ndi chiyembekezo chamtsogolo.
Kodi, mwalingaliro lanu, maphunziro atatu omwe akuyembekezera m'dongosolo lathu la maphunziro ndi chiyani?
1º Sankhani bwino aphunzitsi amtsogolo. Kuphunzitsa sikungakhale ntchito yomwe amaphunziridwa pamene mulibe giredi loti mulowetse ena. Masiku angapo apitawo, ndinawerenga pempho la Unduna wa Zamaphunziro m'lingaliro ili lomwe ndikuganiza kuti ndi lopambana kwambiri.
2º Chepetsani chiyerekezo, pomwe zitha kuchitika kwaulere. Chaka chatha, chifukwa cha simipresencial, adawonekeranso momveka bwino kuti zambiri zimatheka m'kalasi yomwe ili ndi ophunzira 20 kusiyana ndi 30. ola ku Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate, ndipo ndikunena za tsiku la ophunzira, aphunzitsi akakhalapo nthawi yomweyo. Zikuwoneka bwino, kuchita izi, kwa aphunzitsi a 100.000 omwe ali aulere pafupifupi 16.000, omwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuchepetsa kwambiri chiŵerengero, kusuntha aphunzitsi m'kalasi, kuwonjezera maphunziro a aphunzitsi m'masukulu, ndi zina zotero.
3º Maphunziro apamwamba a aphunzitsi, makamaka mu njira zatsopano. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi digiri ya masters yazaka ziwiri, ndi chaka chonse cha internship kuyang'aniridwa ndi aphunzitsi omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chodziwika komanso kutsimikizika, komanso kuwunika kwenikweni. Ngati kuwonjezera pa izi, timayambitsa ntchito yaukadaulo m'njira yoti aphunzitsi abwino athe kupita patsogolo ndikupeza zolimbikitsa, zingakhale zangwiro.
