"Tatopa, tavulala, kumizidwa ndi kuponderezedwa: tafika polekezera." Umu ndi momwe pulezidenti wa Association of Victims of Terrorism (AVT), Maite Araluce, adayambitsa zomwe gululi lidayitanitsa dzulo kuti liyike ziwerengero, manambala ndi masiku enieni a zomwe boma likuchita kale kuti likwaniritse chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zakhazikitsidwa. Zakale zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akaidi a ETA: kuti ziganizo zomwe si ochepa mwa iwo adatumikirapo kale ku France chifukwa chamilandu yosiyanasiyana zitha kuchotsedwa ku Spain. Chinachake chomwe, mpaka pano, chikulepheretsedwa ndi lamulo lovomerezedwa ndi boma la Rajoy mu 2014 ndikuvomerezedwa ndi makhothi onse aku Spain ndi Europe.
Magwero ochokera ku Boma lokha adavomereza ku ABC sabata yatha kuti ntchitoyi
kusintha lamuloli "likuchitika kale" komanso "momveka bwino", zomwe zingalole akaidi a 54 ETA kuti apulumutse zaka zoposa 400 m'ndende, malinga ndi kuwerengera mwatsatanetsatane kwa AVT palokha.
Ofikira 48 ali m'ndende zaku Spain komanso opitilira theka chifukwa cha milandu yamagazi. Ngati izi zitheka, monga momwe Boma laganizira kale, aliyense wa iwo angapulumutse zaka 7.8 m'ndende. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, pakati pa onsewo, pafupifupi zaka 375 za chilango zidzachotsedwa. Ngakhale khumi ndi awiri adzamasulidwa nthawi yomweyo kapena kuyimitsidwa chaka chino chifukwa cha kuchotsera kwa ziganizo zomwe sangathe kuzipeza pano.
Kuphatikiza pa izi 48 ku Spain, palinso malo ena khumi ndi awiri omwe ali m'ndende za ku France, koma ndi zigamulo zomwe zikuyembekezera m'dziko lathu, kotero kuti mamembala a 54 ETA atha kupulumutsa zaka zoposa 400 m'ndende ngati boma la PSOE ndi United We. Angathe (UP) kusintha malamulo kuti awalole kuti zilango zawo zichotsedwe ku France.
Ntchitoyi ipereka maubwino ochulukirapo kwa akaidi a ETA, popeza, pochepetsa mawu onse mokulirapo, zithanso kukhala zosavuta kuti apeze maphindu ena andende posachedwa, monga digiri yachitatu ndi parole.
kuchotsera kwazaka zambiri
Wina akadachita mantha ndi chigamulo choperekedwa ndi Woweruza waku Spain kwazaka zambiri. Kodi mlandu wa Félix Alberto López de Lacalle, yemwe chigamulo chake sichimatha mpaka 2036, koma adzamasulidwa nthawi yomweyo zaka 23 zomwe adamangidwa ku France zichotsedwa ngati kusintha kwalamulo kukuyenda bwino.
Podzafika pakati pa zaka zana, chiwerengero chachikulu cha omwe angapindule nawo adzakhala angapo, ndi zaka zopitirira khumi zachiganizo zomwe zatsala. Ndipotu, amene angapulumutse zochepa ndi Javier Zabalo, yemwe angafupikitse chilango chake pafupifupi zaka zinayi.
M'dzina ili palinso manambala omwe akhala akuyambitsa ETA ndi zolakwa zake zoipitsitsa, monga Kantauri, Txapote, Gaddafi, Anboto kapena Karaka, kutchula ochepa chabe omwe adayambitsa chisokonezo. Ndipo, pakati pa omwe adazunzidwa, Gregorio Ordóñez wotchuka kapena Miguel Ángel Blanco, kapena socialists Fernando Múgica ndi Fernando Buesa, Purezidenti wakale wa Khothi Lamilandu, Francisco Tomás y Valiente.
Komanso apolisi, alonda aboma, ertzainas, atolankhani kapena nzika zosadziwika mpaka pano zomwe zidaphedwa, kuvulala kapena kubedwa ku Spain. M'nyumba yosungiramo anthu ku Zaragoza, m'madera oyandikana ndi Madrid, Santander, Córdoba kapena Bilbao. Kumabwalo a ndege monga Malaga ndi mahotela ku Alicante kapena Tarragona ... Mndandandawu ndi wautali ngati uli wokhumudwitsa.
Pazifukwa zonsezi, AVT inanena dzulo "zokwanira" ndipo inalengeza kuti "m'masiku angapo otsatirawa" idzayitana chionetsero chotsutsana ndi "njira zoyendetsera malamulo kuti zithandize zigawenga." Aperekanso kuti apemphe misonkhano ndi magulu onse anyumba yamalamulo -kupatula Bildu- kuti asamutse dossier yomwe adapereka dzulo ndikuthana ndi kusintha kwalamulo kumeneku ndi ziwerengero ndi milandu yeniyeni monga yomwe yatchulidwa.
"Sitinafe"
Purezidenti wa AVT anali wolimba mtima pofotokoza kuti "ngati tiyenera kubwerera m'misewu, sipadzakhala kukayikira kuti tidzatero" ndipo anawonjezera kuti ozunzidwa ndi ETA "tikhoza kukhudzidwa ndi kumira, koma sitinafe. " Ndipo adzachita, monga momwe Araluce adzafotokozera, kuti asonyeze kukana kwawo boma "lomwe silimaleka kutinyenga, kutichotsa ndi kutigwiritsa ntchito ngati tchipisi tating'onoting'ono."
Anadzudzulanso kuti Pulezidenti wotsogoleredwa ndi Pedro Sánchez "akulola zigawenga, kuphatikizapo kupha achibale athu, tsopano kutiseka." Ndipo sanaiwale mtsogoleri wa ndondomeko ya ndende monga Mtumiki wa Mkati, Fernando Grande-Marlaska, yemwe adamuimba mlandu kuti wataya "ulemu ndi ulemu."
Ponena za kutsimikizika kuti PSOE ndi UP akugwira ntchito kale pa "njira" iyi kuti achepetse ziganizo za mamembala a ETA - monga momwe magwero a La Moncloa adatsimikizira nyuzipepala ino-, AVT imatsimikizira kuti "sitikukayikira kuti chitetezo ichi chili pamwamba tebulo la boma.
