Chimodzi mwazodetsa nkhawa za anthu a ku Spain ndikudziwa momwe penshoni yawo yopuma pantchito idzakhalire, nkhani yomwe imadetsa nkhawa anthu omwe amalandira ndalama zothandizira. Pachifukwa ichi, ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti chithandizo chokha cha anthu opitirira zaka 52 chimaphatikizidwa mu penshoni yopuma pantchito.
Thandizo la anthu opitilira zaka 52 ndi thandizo lomwe lidapezedwa mu Marichi 2019 kwa omwe sanagwire ntchito pazaka izi, zomwe zidalowa m'malo mwa chithandizo cha anthu opitilira zaka 55 chomwe chidagwira mpaka chaka chimenecho.
Ndi phindu lomwe osagwira ntchito azaka zopitilira 52 angatolere mpaka zaka zawo zopuma pantchito zikafika kapena wolandirayo atapeza ntchito. Ndi chithandizo chomwe sichimaganizira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zabanja kuti athe kuzipeza.
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Thandizo kwa anthu opitilira zaka 52
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Thandizo kwa ogwira ntchito okhazikika opitilira zaka 52 omwe chochitika chawo chidachitika pasanafike pa Marichi 2, 2022.
SEPE ikufotokoza patsamba lake kuti muzochitika zonsezi chopereka ndi 125% ya mtengo wocheperako wa Social Security womwe umagwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse. Chiwerengerochi chawonjezekanso ndi kusintha kwa 2019 ndipo sichinalipidwe 100%.
Ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti lamulo limafotokoza za nthawi yokhazikika kuti "nthawi ya 60, kuyambira tsiku lomwe ufulu wolandira chithandizo unayambira, ngati wopindula ali ndi zaka zosakwana makumi asanu ndi ziwiri ndipo wavomereza, ndi cholinga chozindikiritsa thandizoli, nthawi yogwira ntchito masiku zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu kapena kupitilira apo”.
Zosintha Zochepa Zoyambira
Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mu 2023 chiwerengero chochepa chothandizira chatsalira pa 1.260 pambuyo pa kusintha kwa kuwonjezeka kwa Minimum Interprofessional Wage, monga momwe zasonyezedwera mu Order PCM/74/2023, ya January 30. Choncho, idzakhala ikunena pamene ikuyeretsedwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti State Public Employment Service (SEPE) imalipira zopereka izi ku Social Security ndipo sizimachotsedwa ku phindu, monga momwe zakhazikitsidwa m'nkhani 280 ya LGSS. Komabe, ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zalembedwa mwachisangalalo osati chifukwa chazovuta zina. Kuti mutenge, chikalata chandalama chapachaka chiyenera kuperekedwa kuti SEPE itsimikizire kuti sichikupitilira ndalama zomwe zimafunikira pamwezi.
Mwachidule, ma subsidies omwe atchulidwa amabwera kudzawerengera tsogolo la zowongolera ndi khonde lomwe lidzayimitsidwa misonkho munthawi yake kuti mupeze chisangalalo chomwe chikuyembekezeka. Kumbali inayi, sizimakwaniritsa nthawi yochepera yazaka zoperekera ndalama kuti mulandire penshoni.
