Kukwera kwamitengo komweku kuli ndi zotsatirapo zowononga chuma chambiri cham'nyumba, popeza mitengo yothawira imachotsa ndalama zomwe amapeza, komanso kukhala ndi ngongole zambiri. Zimenezi zingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoipa kwambiri pa moyo wanu. Choncho, nkofunika kuganizira kuti pali mndandanda wa zothandizira anthu (Social Electricity Bonus, Social Thermal Bonus ...) kuti athetse zina mwazochitikazi zisanakhale zovuta kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna kuzipeza, muyenera kuwona ngati zikugwera pansi pa lingaliro la 'ogula osatetezeka'.
Kuchokera ku Federation of Consumers and Users CECU achenjeza kuti palibe mbiri yeniyeni ya 'ogula osatetezeka'. Ndiko kunena kuti, "palibe zofunika 'zamba' kuti mulowe m'gululi kapena ayi", koma amavomereza polozera kuchuluka kwa ndalama ndi "zifukwa zina zosatetezeka". Zomwe ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti chithandizo chomwe chingapezeke chimakhalanso ndi zofunikira zina. Kuphatikiza apo, pali milingo yosiyanasiyana yachiwopsezo kutengera kuopsa kwa vuto lanu: ogula omwe ali pachiwopsezo, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu komanso omwe ali pachiwopsezo chosiyanitsidwa ndi anthu.
Kodi ndine 'wosuta wosatetezeka'?
Ku CECU amakumbukira kuti ndi Lamulo 4/2022, la February 25, pa Chitetezo cha ogula ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha chikhalidwe ndi zachuma pomwe lingaliro la 'ogula ogula pachiwopsezo' lidafotokozedwa koyamba pokhudzana ndi maubwenzi. kumwa. Lamuloli likuwona kuti anthu ake achilengedwe omwe, payekhapayekha kapena palimodzi, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe, zosowa kapena zaumwini, zachuma, maphunziro kapena chikhalidwe cha anthu, ali "ngakhale agawo, magawo kapena osakhalitsa, ali mumkhalidwe wapadera wogonjera, wopanda chitetezo kapena kusowa." chitetezo chomwe chimawalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito ufulu wawo ngati ogula pansi pamikhalidwe yofanana".
Monga amodzi mwa maumboni, kuti muwone ngati wina alowa mu lingaliro la 'wogula pachiwopsezo', pali Public Indicator of Multiple Effects Income (IPREM) yomwe imasindikizidwa chaka chilichonse, kudzera mu General Budget Law of the State (PGE). ). Mu 2023, IPREM pamwezi ndi ma euro 600, pomwe pamalipiro 12 (pachaka) ndi ma euro 7.200 ndipo pamalipiro 14 (pachaka) ma euro 8.400.
Pachifukwa ichi, kuchokera ku Basque Consumer Institute amapempha kuti aganizire zotsatirazi "malire a ndalama". Kwa munthu mmodzi, wofanana kapena wochepera 900 mayuro pamwezi (mayuro 12.000 pachaka), zomwe ndi zofanana ndi IPREM x 1,5. Pankhani yokhala ndi bwenzi, zingakhale zofanana kapena zosakwana mayuro 1.080 pamwezi (mayuro 15.120 pachaka), zomwe ndi zofanana ndi IPREM x 1,8. Pankhani ya banja lokhala ndi mwana wocheperako kapena wochepera 1.380 euros pamwezi (19.320 euros pachaka), yomwe kwenikweni ndi IPREM x 2.3 ndipo ngati tikukamba za banja lomwe lili ndi ana awiri, izi zikhala zofanana kapena zosakwana mayuro 1.680 pamwezi (mayuro 23.520 pachaka), zomwe ndi zofanana ndi IPREM x 2,8. Pankhani ya mabanja akuluakulu ndi opuma pantchito, mikhalidwe imakhala yabwino.
N’chifukwa chiyani zingakhale zofunika?
Pofunsira thandizo monga 'Social Bonasi', 'Social Energy Justice Bonasi' ndi 'Thermal Bonasi', ndikofunikira kuzindikira lingaliro la 'ogula omwe ali pachiwopsezo' kuti mupeze kuchotsera pa bilu yamagetsi yapakati pa 25. ndi 65 % mu nkhani yoyamba pali thandizo malinga ndi nyengo zone (amene angasiyane 35 kuti 373,1 mayuro) ndi mlingo wa chiopsezo kuti akhoza kuwonjezeka ndi 60% kwa ogula amaona kuti ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri kapena pachiwopsezo cha kusakhudzidwa ndi anthu.
Koma chofunikira kwambiri, mpaka Disembala 31, 2023, chimakutetezani kumadzi, gasi kapena kuchepetsedwa kwamagetsi chifukwa chosalipira.
