Corticosteroids ndi ena mwa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chifukwa amathandiza kuchiza matenda ambiri. Zofala kwambiri ndizotsekeka muzotupa, koma zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza nyamakazi, mphumu komanso kuchiza mitundu ina ya khansa. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri, choncho nthawi zonse ayenera kutengedwa pansi pa mankhwala ndi kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Ndipo monga mankhwala onse, corticosteroids, yomwe imatchedwanso corticosteroids, imakhala ndi zotsatira zake, makamaka ngati itengedwa nthawi yaitali. Tikumbukenso kuti akhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu iwiri: thupi ndi maganizo.
Zotsatira zakuthupi za corticosteroids
Ponena za akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo, kulemera kwa thupi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoonekeratu pamene ayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa akamamwa pakamwa, zigawo zake zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhalebe ndi madzi, limachepetsa kagayidwe kake ndi kukulitsa chilakolako cha kudya. Mofananamo, chithandizo cha corticosteroid chingayambitse matenda a m'mimba.
Ngati kuperekedwa kudzera pakhungu, corticosteroids mwina apanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kusintha kwa khungu. Zimachitika, makamaka, zikagwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza ndipo, nthawi zina, mawanga ndi zotambasula zimachitika mwa odwala m'madera ena a thupi.
Zina mwazovuta kwambiri za corticosteroids ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a shuga. Ndi mgwirizano wocheperako, makamaka ngati muli ndi mbiri yabanja, ndipo ukhoza kuthetsedwa m'malo obwereketsa zipatala.
Zotsatira zamaganizidwe
Kuphatikiza pa zotsatira za thupi, corticosteroids, pokhala mankhwala amphamvu chotero, amakhala ndi zotsatira zamaganizo, zomwe siziyenera kuchepetsedwa, ngakhale kuti mankhwalawo akangotha, nthawi zambiri amatha.
Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwadzidzidzi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosalekeza, ponse paŵiri pamene mukumva kusangalala ndi kupita ku kutopa ndi mosemphanitsa. Pokhudzana ndi vutoli, mankhwala opweteka kwambiri angayambitsenso kukumbukira pang'ono, komanso kusokonezeka ndi kuchepetsa kusinthasintha.
Chifukwa chotheka kuti zotsatirazi zidzatha, ndi bwino kuti musatsatire ndondomeko ya mankhwala nokha. Momwemonso, ndi bwino kusachita zinthu zina monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena zina zomwe zingawononge thanzi.
