Ngakhale kuti magalimoto atsopano ogulitsidwa ku Spain ali ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera komanso zothandizira kuyendetsa galimoto, mlingo wa zida za ADAS machitidwe mu malo osungiramo magalimoto ndi otsika kwambiri, makamaka kwa anthu okalamba omwe amayenera kupewa ngozi zapamsewu, monga msewu. kusunga kachitidwe, basi mwadzidzidzi braking (kuwonjezera Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana), kudziwika malo akhungu, kapena kachitidwe kudziwika kutopa, mwa zina. Chimodzi mwazolakwa ndi zaka zapakati pa magalimoto omwe amazungulira m'misewu yathu, zaka zoposa 13.1.
Kupatula kulingalira uku, 70% ya madalaivala amaganiza kuti amachita bwino ngati atachitapo kanthu pamsewu kuposa wothandizira ukadaulo. Oposa 40% a anthu oyendetsa galimoto ku Spain amavomereza kuti alibe chidziwitso chofunikira pa machitidwe a ADAS (Advanced Driving Assistance Systems). Otsala 60% samadzinenera kuti amawadziwa, akafunsidwa kuti afotokoze mozama, amasonyeza mipata yayikulu, komanso chisokonezo pakati pa machitidwe osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito zawo. Izi ndi zina mwazomaliza za phunziroli "Chidziwitso cha machitidwe a ADAS ndi anthu a ku Spain" omwe ali mbali ya polojekiti ya VIDAS (chitetezo cha pamsewu ndi ADAS), yolimbikitsidwa ndi Bosch ndi FESVIAL.
Madalaivala achichepere sakonda kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe amtunduwu chifukwa mwina amadalira luso lawo. Pakalipano, pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito achikulire, ngakhale kuti amazindikira phindu la ADAS, amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kudziwa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito.
Zida za ADAS machitidwe m'galimoto zimatengedwa kuti ndi zamtengo wapatali, zolemera pang'ono, pogula galimoto yatsopano, makamaka yowonjezereka, ndi ogulitsa ndi malo ogulitsa kumene, mu 65,5% ya malonda, machitidwewa sanasonyezedwe ngati mkangano wofunikira mu kufotokoza ubwino wa galimotoyo, pamene chifukwa cha mphamvu zake komanso chitetezo cha chitetezo, chikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri. Ngakhale zili choncho, kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi ADAS choperekedwa kwa wogulitsa ndi wochuluka ndipo potsirizira pake chimakhala chofanana, nthawi zambiri, asanatseke kugulitsa galimotoyo osati kwambiri pa nthawi yobereka.
Kaya chidziwitso chitakhala chotani, machitidwe ambiri a ADAS amadziwika ndi madalaivala opitilira 60%. Machitidwe a ADAS omwe amatsika pansi pa chidziwitso ichi ndi amakono kwambiri kapena aposachedwa: kuzindikira zizindikiro, kuzindikira kutopa, thandizo la mphambano, ndi chenjezo loyendetsa molakwika, pamene odziwika bwino amakhala okonzeka kwambiri.
"Ndizovomerezeka pakati pa madalaivala kuti ADAS imapereka chitetezo chochuluka ku galimoto kusiyana ndi kupereka machitidwe ndi izo, komanso kuti amathandiza munthu woyendetsa galimoto muzochitika zosayembekezereka. Ngakhale zili choncho, 40% ya madalaivala alibe maganizo pa mlingo wa mphamvu ya machitidwe ADAS, makamaka poyerekeza ndi kuyankha kwa anthu, komanso pa mlingo wa kudalirika ntchito yawo ndi kuteteza ku kuthyolako ", malinga ndi luso mkulu wa FESVIAL. .
"Kumbali ina, madalaivala nthawi zambiri amapereka zabwino ndi mayendedwe abwino ku machitidwe a ADAS: makamaka chitetezo kwa oyendetsa, oyenda pansi, ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena, kulimba mtima komanso kuchita bwino pakuwongolera magalimoto, kukhalirana pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito misewu, ndi zina zambiri. Lijarcio anapitiriza.
"Ntchito yabwinoyi yokhala ndi machitidwe a ADAS imatanthawuza cholinga chachikulu cha ogwiritsa ntchito: oposa 60% a madalaivala amakonda kuyendetsa galimoto ndi machitidwe a ADAS kapena woyendetsa bwino adzayendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi machitidwewa," akutero José Ignacio Lijarcio.
Mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa magawo a ADAS
Ambiri machitidwe ADAS kuti makochi Spanish akonzekeretsa ndi ulamuliro wawo basi, pneumatic kuthamanga ulamuliro, wanzeru liwiro malire (ISA) ndi adaptive ulamuliro cruise, kotero mu nkhani iyi n'kutheka kuti pali chisokonezo madalaivala ndi zipangizo si luntha liwiro. kuchepetsa ndi / kapena kuyendetsa maulendo, koma osasintha.
Pokhudzana ndi malingaliro achitetezo, mameya amaperekedwa ku machitidwe a ADAS opangidwa kuti apewe kugunda ndi ngozi: chenjezo lakugundana kutsogolo, chenjezo ladzidzidzi lagalimoto, chenjezo ladzidzidzi, oyenda pansi ndi okwera njinga, chenjezo ladzidzidzi la ngozi, oyenda pansi ndi okwera njinga. , njira yodziwira kutopa komanso chenjezo la magalimoto omwe akupita kudera lina. Ngakhale ndizotheka kuti chidziwitsochi chimakhala chodziwika bwino komanso chochokera pa nambala ya ADAS yokha, popeza ambiri aiwo ali ndi chidziwitso chochepa.
