George Soros ndiwodziwika bwino pankhani yazachuma, chifukwa ndi amene amagulitsa ndalama ku Europe ndipo ndiye "Munthu Yemwe Anayambitsa Bankirapuse ya Bank of England."
Mwa njira iyi, amadziwika chifukwa chazabwino zomwe amapereka popereka malangizo pagulu.
Dzina lake lonse ndi Gyorgy Soros Schwartz, adabadwira ku Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary. Makolo ake anali Tivadar Soros ndi Elizabeth Soros, onse olemera, omwe anali ndi minda yamphesa komanso mabungwe azamahotelo ku Europe.
Pakalipano, amakhala m'maiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi m'manja ndi ana ake ndi mnzakeEna mwa mizindayi ndi Budapest, England ndi New York.
Mofananamo, ndi membala wa Democratic Party of Hungary ndipo adakhalapo ndiudindo m'mabanki ndi zachuma mdziko lililonse, chipembedzo chake sichikukhulupirira kuti kuli Mulungu, koma amavomereza malingaliro ndi malingaliro ampingo uliwonse.
Zina mwazosangalatsa kuti apulumuke chizunzo
Madzulo a nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, Banja la a Soros amayenera kumenyera nkhondo moyo wake komanso ulemu. Momwemonso m'zaka za m'ma XXI chisankho chawo chinali choti ateteze miyoyo yawo akakumana ndi zoopsa zazikulu, ndichifukwa chake pansipa titha kuwona zolemba zina monga izi:
- La banja lasintha dzina ndi dzina, a Schwartz adzachotsedwa chifukwa chokhala achiyuda, kuzemba asirikali aku Russia ndi Nazi, motsatana.
- Ana anali oletsedwa kupita kusukulu, potengera kuchuluka kwa ngozi ndi kufa, munjira imeneyi anali m'modzi mwa omwe adakhudzidwa kwambiri chifukwa chosakhala ndi maphunziro.
- George amadziwika kuti anali mwana wofunikira ndipo, pobisa kuti ndi ndani, adagawa mapepala kuti Ayuda apeze momwe angatsutsire
- Banja lake linapulumuka nkhondo ndipo potero adatha kusuntha mwakachetechete
- Mofananamo, 1944 inali ya "Wosangalatsa Kwambiri M'moyo Wake"Pomwe ndidawona zodandaula za abambo ake powapulumutsa kuzunzo zaku Russia
- Mu 2018 adayesedwa kuti aphe kudzera mu bomba lomwe adadzipangira lokha lomwe lidayikidwa mubokosi lamakalata la nyumba yake, kuti akhale m'modzi mwa ma Democrat oyamba pamodzi ndi a Hillary Clinton ndi a Barack Obama, kuti afotokozere malingaliro ake. Panthawiyi amafuna kuwapha ndipo ngati njira yowasamalira amayenera kubisala m'nyumba zawo ndikupewa kulumikizana ndi akunja.
Gawo lowerengera
Tsitsi lomwe akukambirana, adaphunzira ku London School of Economics ndi Science Political, komwe anali wophunzira wa Pulofesa Karl Popper, m'modzi mwa maprofesa opambana a nthawiyo. Anadziwika kuti anali wophunzira wapamwamba, amalandira madigiri a bachelor, kenako masters, ndipo pamapeto pake anali doctorate mu filosofi. Komanso, amadziwika makamaka m'malo ena, monga awa:
- Adalimidwa mu European Actions and International Relations
- Mu 1963 Soros adakhazikitsa lingaliro la kusakhazikika pakukulitsa lingaliro la mphunzitsi wake ku London School of Economics Karl Popper, kuti kusinkhasinkha kumapangitsa kuti malingaliro amisika nthawi zambiri amayendetsedwa ndi malingaliro olakwika a omwe akutenga nawo mbali.
Ntchito yochitidwa m'moyo wanu
Zina mwa ntchito zomwe zidachitika m'moyo wa Soros zitha kuwonedwa posachedwa, kuwonetsa kuthekera kwake ndi zopinga zomwe adakumana nazo kuti akagwire ntchito yake yomaliza:
- Ndikuphunzira ankagwira ntchito yonyamula njanji komanso woperekera zakudya
- Ankagwira ntchito yolankhula komanso ophunzitsa pazabwino zakumayiko ena, mutu womwe adaphunzira kuchokera kwa abambo ake
- Anagulitsa zinthu zapamwamba pagombe, komanso zakudya ndi zinthu zosamalira khungu
- Ntchito ngati wogulitsa m'sitolo yotchedwa, "Zikumbutso"
- M'chaka cha 2006 anali m'gulu la ophunzitsa pokambirana ku Los Angeles Council on World Affairs.
Ntchito zachuma
M'mbuyomu, ntchito zochepa zokha zomwe a Soros amayenera kuchita kuti apeze ndalama ndikupulumuka ndizomwe zidawonekeratu. Komabe, pakadali pano tilengeza ntchito yanu koma pankhani yazachuma, kapena m'malo mwake magawo omwe adagwira atamaliza maphunziro ake ndi maphunziro ake:
- M'chaka cha 1954 adayamba ntchito yake yazachuma ku Singer Friedlander Commerce Bank ku London
- Ndipo 1956, FM Mayer adaganiza zomutenga ngati wantchito, zomwe adasamukira ku New York komwe adatumikira ngati wogulitsa milandu
- Pofika 1959, anayamba kugwira ntchito ku Wertheim Cop Planeaba, udindo womwe adakhala nawo zaka 5.
- Mu 1963 ankagwira ntchito yowunikira zachitetezo ku Europe
- Mu 2005 adakwanitsa kukhala manejala ndi capitalist yaying'ono yamakalabu akuluakulu a baseball, kutsutsidwa kwambiri ndi zosangalatsa zachuma
- Kuzungulira chaka cha 2008 anali wogawana nawo wamkulu wa Asroma, timu ya mpira ku Italy Association
- Mu 2012, idapeza pafupifupi gawo limodzi m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana azachuma m'maiko osiyanasiyana ndikuwayendetsa ngati awo.
- Pakadali pano amakhala m'makampani ake komanso oyang'anira apakatikati a likulu lake lonse. Sagwira ntchito chifukwa cha msinkhu wake komanso zomwe zatsalira pantchito yake
Pakati pa chikondi ndi anzawo
Mkazi wake woyamba anali Waliya Witschak, yemwe adakwatirana naye mu 1960. Mtsikanayo anali mlendo wochokera ku Germany, yemwe anali wamasiye pa nthawi ya Nkhondo. Patapita nthawi, kuchokera ku ukwatiwo ana awo atatu adabadwa ndipo mwatsoka kwa chaka cha 1983 adasudzulana.
Komanso, Ndinayambiranso kukondana ndi Meissa Robin ShiffKuchokera pamsonkhano uliwonse komanso chikumbumtima chaukwati wa 1992, ukwati uwu udachitika pakachisi "Emanu" wamzinda wa New York, motsatizana adasudzulana patatha zaka zingapo ali pachibale.
Pomaliza, nditakhumudwitsanso, anakwatira Susan Weber mu 1983, kenako kukhala ndi ana ena awiri otchedwa Alexander Soros ndi Gregory James Soros. Mu gawo ili la moyo wake, akuwonetsa kufunikira kwake kokhazikika, popeza moyo wautali udalingaliridwa ndi mbali yake, koma m'malo mwake chisudzulo chinabwera mu 2005.
Komanso, mu 2008 adayamba chibwenzi ndi Tamiko Bolton, zomwe alibe ana ndipo amakhala athanzi, limodzi komanso mosangalala.
Ana awo ndi ntchito zawo
M'chigawo chino tidzatchula mwana aliyense wamwamuna wa Mr. Soros, zomwe mothandizidwa ndi kudzipereka kwa abambo awo, zakwanitsa kupambana ndi kupambana m'malo ambiri.
- Chimodzi mwa izo ndi Robert Daniel Soros, wobadwa mu 1963. Izi ndi mwana wamkulu wa ufumu wa Soros, woyambitsa Central European University ku Budapest, komanso maukonde maziko ku Eastern Europe kwa anthu osowa.
- Chachiwiri kutchula ndi Andrea soros Ndiwothandizirana naye, woyambitsa komanso membala wa board of director of the Acumer Fund, maziko omwe ali ndi udindo wokhuza umphawi ku Europe.
- Chimodzi mwa izo ndi Jonathan Soros, wobadwa 1970. Ndiye woyang'anira wa hedge fund ndi omwe adapereka, nawonso anali wandale ku 2012 kuchokera ku White House ndipo adayambitsa "Frirnds of Democracy" Super Pac yodzipereka kuti ichepetse kukhudzidwa kwa ndalama zandale.
- Pakati pa ana awiri omaliza tili nawo Alexander Soros, wobadwa 1985. Izi ndi m'modzi mwa omwe amapereka ndalama pazinthu zachitukuko kudzera mu maziko a abambo ake. Pa, Gregory James Soros, mwana wachiwiri kuchokera m'banja lomaliza, anabadwa mu 1988 ndipo ndi wojambula pulasitiki, mwana yekhayo amene alibe chochita ndi zachuma.
Adafika bwanji munthuyu?
Choyamba ziyenera kutsindika kuti Soros amachokera kubanja lochita bwino lachiyuda, oonekera pakati pa Ayuda ambiri aku Hungary, monga momwe amayembekezeredwa kuti gululi linali la anthu apakati kapena otsika, koma pakadali pano banja la a Soros linali lolemera kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, kupitiliza ndi chikhalidwe chokhala ndi katundu wambiri pakati pa 1963 ndi 1973 adayamba ngati wachiwiri kwa purezidenti ku Arnhold ndi s. Bleichroeder, pokhala njira yoyamba yomwe ingabweretse ndalama ndikuchita bwino m'malo onse.
Pambuyo pake mu 1970, a Soros adakhazikitsa: "Soros Fund Management", momwe anali Purezidenti ndipo adagwira ntchito limodzi ndi ana ake awiri akulu, akugogomezera potengera kuyitanidwa kwa oyang'anira ndi masewera akulu pamabanki azamalonda ku United Kingdom, kenako ku United States.
Komabe, izi sizinali chabe masitepe omwe adamupangitsa kutchuka, chifukwa mu 1970, chifukwa cha maziko ake, adakwanitsa kusunga 70% ya phindu lomwe adachita adapeza "Quantum Fund", yomwe imayang'anira ndikulangiza kuyenda kulikonse, kutuluka ndi kulowa kwa ndalama.
Mukupeza kwatsopano kumeneku, "Quantum Fund" idalandira ndalama zokwana madola 12 miliyoni miliyoni m'manja mwawo, kuchuluka komwe kunachulukirachulukira mchaka cha 2011.
Koma, zinali chifukwa cha machitidwe ake akulu pomwe amadziwika kuti ndi azachuma, chifukwa Ndiye amene adachititsa kuti Bank of England iwonongeke, Amadzitcha kuti "Ho Quantum Fund man" akufikira mamiliyoni ambiri ku kampani yake Quantum Fund ndi abwenzi.
Anasiya chiyani kudziko lapansi?
Soros nthawi zonse anali wopereka mphatso zachifundo mwachilengedwe, mwa iye nthawi zonse amakhala wofunitsitsa kuthandiza anzawo omwe amafunikira. Pazifukwa izi ndi zina zambiri, Choyamba adakhazikitsa malingaliro akuti kusakhazikika pamisika yamakampani ndi makampani, omwe monga ntchito yamagwiritsidwe ntchito amagulitsa mwachidule ndikusintha magawo.
Mofananamo, anali wothandizira kuchititsa mfundo zopita patsogolo komanso zowolowa manja kumakampani omwe amagawa zopereka Kudzera mu maziko ake, adapereka ndalama ku umphawi ndikuwonjezera kuwonekera kwamaphunziro ndi zolipira kumayunivesite padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka Central Superior University of Europe.
Pomaliza, zidakhudza kugwa kwa chikominisi ku Europe kumapeto kwa 1980 ndi 1990. Nthawi yomweyo, analinso wachuma wamkulu pazipani zandale okonda dziko lawo.
Njira zolumikizirana ndi maulalo
Lero tili ndi njira zopanda malire zomwe zitha kulumikizidwa kuti tipeze zambiri, zidziwitso ndi zoyankhulana za munthu aliyense yemwe ali ndi chidwi chathu, kaya ndi otchuka, andale komanso anthu achilengedwe.
Ndipo zili choncho, kwa anthu omwe amafuna zonse zokhudzana ndi George Soros, Kudzera mumawebusayiti a Facebook, Twitter ndi Instagram, mupeza mwayi wodziwa zomwe iye ali, zomwe amachita tsiku lililonse, chithunzi chilichonse, chithunzi ndi chithunzi choyambirira, kutionetsa ntchito yake yonse, moyo wake monga wothandizira ndalama, zopereka ndi malo othandizira makampani ake.
Momwemonso, ngati mungafune chithandizo chamankhwala kapena chamankhwala, polowera pazenera zawo mupeza maulalo oyenera ndi zonse zomwe mungasankhe kuti pempho lanu lidziwike.
