Zopindulitsa za amayi omwe amaperekedwa ndi Social Security sizingatheke kulipira msonkho wa munthu (Irpf). Umenewu si mutu wodziwika kwa ambiri, koma wofunikira kwambiri ngati mudadutsapo kale ndikulengeza za msonkho. Komanso, kwa iwo omwe adzayambitse njirayi mtsogolo.
Poterepa, ngati mwadutsa kale kale, mutha kupempha kubwezeredwa kwa ndalamazo.
Iyi ndi nkhani yabwino kwa makolo ambiri, omwe angafunse kubwezeredwa. Choyamba, ziyenera kudziwika kuti zaka zachuma ali ndi zaka zinayi kuti athe kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti omwe asonkhanitsidwa mu 2015 kapena 2016 sangasinthidwe kupitilira nthawi imeneyi. Pofuna kupewa izi, ndikofunikira kuti musawononge nthawi ndikudziwitseni nokha njira zonse zofunika kukwaniritsa njirayi. Apa tikufotokozera chilichonse.
Za kubweza msonkho wa amayi oyembekezera
Mu 2018 Khothi Lalikulu linagamula kuti onse maubwino oyembekezera ndi umuna woperekedwa ndi Social Security patchuthi monga makolo ali ndi ufulu wolipira Irpf. Chigamulochi chinaperekedwa nthawi yomweyo zotsatira zobwezeretsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kubwezeredwa kwa ndalama zomwe zasungidwa kumatha kupemphedwa muzaka zomwe zingapemphedwe.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, zaka zachuma zimakhalabe zaka 2020, zitadutsa nthawi imeneyi, kubwezeredwa sikungapemphedwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, lero mu XNUMX, okhawo omwe anali mgululi zaka zinayi zapitazo. Nkhaniyi imabweretsa phindu la mamiliyoni a makolo ku Spain konse.
Pomwe lamuloli lidalamulidwa mu 2018, iwo omwe adalengeza panthawiyo sanasowe zolemba zilizonse chifukwa zomwe adapereka ku 2019 anali atamasulidwa kale pamalowo. Komabe, iwo omwe anali munthawi izi zaka zapitazo, akuyenera Chitani zinthu mwatsatanetsatane kuti mupemphe kubwezeredwa. Ngati muli m'gulu ili, tikuwonetsani momwe mungapemphe kubwezeredwa.
Gawo ndi sitepe kuti mupemphe kuletsa kubereka
La Phindu la umayi ndi ufulu woperekedwa ndi Social Security amayi ogwira ntchito-ndi abambo- pobadwa ndi chisamaliro cha mwana wawo. Kuphatikiza pakusowa kwakanthawi pantchito, thandizo lazachuma limaperekedwanso kuti ligwire nthawi ino. Pambuyo pake, popanga Chidziwitso cha Zopeza, gawo limodzi laizi zidasungidwa. Apa ndikufotokozera njira zopempha kubwezeredwa.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali njira ziwiri zochitira izi:
Kudzera Internet
Kuchokera ku Likulu Lamagetsi la Tax Agency ndizotheka kuchita izi pa intaneti. Chifukwa Funsani ndalamazo, muyenera kungopita molunjika ku izi kulumikizana. Mukalowa mkati mutsatira izi:
- Pitani ku bokosi la "Njira Zonse" ndikudina pa "Kupempha, madandaulo, njira zina zowunikirira ndi kuyimitsidwa".
- Kenako, dinani pa "Kukonzanso Zonena za Misonkho".
- Chongani «Kupereka pempho kapena pempho».
Chotsatira, nsanjayi imapempha chizindikiritso kapena kulumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi Sitifiketi yamagetsi kapena DNI. Mukatha kupeza, mawonekedwe osavuta paintaneti ayenera kumalizidwa pomwe zolembedwera zalembedwa. Komanso nthawi yomwe phindu limasonkhanitsidwa komanso chaka. Pakadali pano, a akaunti ya banki komwe kuchuluka komwe sanabweza kudzabwezeredwa. Ndikofunikira kuti, musanatumize, muwone ngati zonse zomwe mwapempha zili zolondola kuti mupewe zovuta zamtsogolo.
Yendetsani mwayekha
Ngati mukuyesa kusankha pamasom'pamaso, njirayi ndi yosiyana. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusungitsa nthawi yokumana ku likulu la Agency Agency yomwe ili pafupi nanu. Pambuyo pake, pitani mukafunse fomu kuti mudzaze mwakuthupi ndikumaliza. Ndizosavuta ndipo zimangotenga mphindi zochepa. N'zotheka kulandila fomu kuchokera patsamba la Tax Agency, lembani pa intaneti ndikupita nayo kukakumana kwanu pamasom'pamaso. Ngati mukufuna izi, mutha kupeza chikalatacho Apa.
Kudzaza fomu iyi ndikosavuta. Lili ndi zidziwitso zofananira ndi mawonekedwe a webusayiti komanso zathupi. Ndikofunika kutsimikizira zambiri ndikusayina chikalatacho musanapereke. Sikoyenera kuphatikizira zikalata zakuzindikiritsa kapena china chilichonse, popeza Treasure ili ndi data yanu yonse ndipo ndiomwe amayang'anira kuwerengera kuchuluka kuti abwerere.
Kodi amalipira ndalama zingati kubwezera Irpf?
Ndalama zomwe ziyenera kulandiridwa sizofanana ndi aliyense. Izi zitengera makhalidwe a utumiki ndi peresenti yomwe idachotsedwa panthawiyo. Pazinthu izi, oyang'anira ali ndi magawo osiyanasiyana momwe, munthu amene amalipira kwambiri amasungidwa. Chifukwa chake, ndi omwe adzalandire zochulukirapo. Chosinthanso china ndikuti nthawi yomwe imakhalapo motere imalingaliridwanso.
Mwachitsanzo, azimayi azikhala ndi gawo lokwanira kulandira chifukwa amalandila ndalama zochulukirapo kuposa zakubereka, kuphatikiza apo, amayi amakhala patchuthi chodwala kwanthawi yayitali kuposa abambo. Ndalama zomwe azimayi amalandila ndi ma 1.600 euros, pomwe za abambo ndi ma 383 euros. Ndalamazi ndi gawo la avareji ndi kuyerekezera. Monga tanena kale, kuchuluka komwe kudzalandiridwe kudzadalira mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa momwe njirayi ilili yosavuta ndipo muli ndi chidziwitso m'manja mwanu, ndi nthawi yoyamba. Musadikire kuti nthawi yanu ithe ndipo mugwiritse ntchito ufulu wanu.
