Bungwe la Criminal Chamber lapereka zigamulo zitatu zatsopano, atathetsa madandaulo ambiri, pomwe zigamulo zapakati pa zaka 12 ndi zaka 15 m'ndende kwa atatu omwe akuimbidwa mlandu wogwiririra kapena kuzunza ana, ziwiri mwazochita ku Canary Islands ndi wachitatu ku Mallorca. Bwalo lamilandu limasunga zilangozo pogamula kuti Lamulo 10/2022 la Chitsimikizo Chokwanira cha Ufulu Wakugonana ngati mapindu ochulukirapo pamilandu itatu yomwe yafufuzidwa.
M'chigamulo choyamba, Khoti Lalikulu la Supreme Court lidatsimikizira chigamulo cha zaka 15 m'ndende chifukwa cha kupitirizabe mlandu wokhudza kugonana ndi kumuopseza, kugonana, komanso ubale wapakati pa mwana wamkazi wa bwenzi lake lomumvera chisoni, popeza mtsikanayo anali ndi zaka 12. ndipo kwa zaka zingapo. Zochitikazo zinachitika ku Canary Islands.
The Chamber amataya zifukwa zonse apilo wozengedwa mlandu, komanso saona Lamulo latsopano ntchito retroactively ngati opindulitsa kwambiri, monga wodandaulayu ananena, popeza sizili choncho mu nkhani yeniyeni kufufuzidwa.
Chifukwa chake, Khothi Lalikulu linanena kuti mfundo za Criminal Code yapitayi zomwe zimagwira ntchito pamlanduwu ndi zovuta zokulirapo zimaganiziridwa kuti zimaletsa kukhala m'ndende kuyambira zaka 13 ndi miyezi 6 mpaka zaka 15, ndipo kupitiliza kwa chigawenga kugamula kuti chigamulo cha zaka 14 ndi Miyezi 3 mpaka zaka 15, zomwe zitha kuwonjezeredwa ku theka lachigamulo chapamwamba, ndiye kuti, mpaka zaka 18 ndi miyezi 9.
Kuti molingana ndi zomwe zili mu Organic Law 10/2022, ya Seputembara 6, pa chitsimikizo chonse cha ufulu wakugonana, anthuwa akuganiziridwa kuti ndi mlandu wogwiririra mwana wazaka zosakwana 16 zakubadwa zololedwa muzojambula. 181.2, 3 ndi 4 e) CP, kotero mndandanda wa penological wa chilango choyenera cha ndende chidzakhala zaka 12 ndi miyezi 6 mpaka zaka 15. Ndipo ndi kupitiriza kwa upandu, zidzatsimikizira kuperekedwa kwa chigamulo cha zaka 13 ndi miyezi 9 mpaka zaka 15 zomwe zingathe kuwonjezeredwa ku theka lachigamulo chapamwamba, ndiye kuti, mpaka zaka 18 ndi miyezi 9.
Pankhani imeneyi, akuwonjezera Khoti Lalikulu, Khoti Lalikulu, "kulingalira moyenerera, anaganiza zopereka chilango chotalikirapo m'ndende kwa zaka 15, kumene, malinga ndi zonse zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimagwirizana ndi malire apamwamba a chilango chomwe chimasonyezedwa kwa mtundu wa chigawenga; popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera mkati mwa theka lachilango chapamwamba, malinga ndi zomwe zili mu ndime yomaliza ya luso. 74 ma PC.
Zaka 14 chifukwa chozunza adzukulu awiri andale
Bungwe la Criminal Chamber latsimikizira chigamulo cha zaka 14 m'ndende kwa mwamuna wina pamilandu iwiri ya nkhanza zogonana, imodzi mwazochita zachiwerewere, kwa adzukulu awiri a ndale, azaka zapakati pa 6 ndi 8, omwe amawasamalira nthawi zina ku Canary. Zilumba pamene makolo awo ankagwira ntchito. Malinga ndi umboni wotsimikizirika, wopezeka wolakwayo anapapasa ana aang’onowo ndikulowetsa chinthu chosadziŵika m’modzi mwa iwo atamutenga atamumanga m’maso kupita ku bafa.
Khothi Lachigawo la Las Palmas de Gran Canaria linagamula wodandaulayo ndi lamulo lapitalo, lomwe linkagwira ntchito pamene zochitikazo zinkachitika, monga mlembi wa milandu iwiri ya kugonana kwa ana osakwana zaka 13, imodzi mwa mitundu yofunikira komanso ena omwe ali ndi mwayi wakuthupi, wokhala ndi zovuta zogwiritsa ntchito molakwika kutchuka (ndime 183 4 d), zaka 4 ndi tsiku limodzi m'ndende chifukwa cha mlandu woyamba ndi zaka 1 ndi tsiku limodzi kundende kwachiwiri. Chigamulo cha khoti laling'ono chinapereka chilangocho mu theka lake lapamwamba pamene vuto lalikulu lomwe tatchulali la kugwiritsira ntchito molakwa ulemu likugwirizana.
Pambuyo pochita kuwunikira kofananirako pakati pa zikhalidwe ziwirizi, zam'mbuyo ndi zamakono, Khothi Lalikulu siligwiritsa ntchito Lamulo latsopano 10/2022 pa chitsimikizo chokwanira cha ufulu wakugonana chifukwa sizokomera munthu wolakwa.
Zaka khumi ndi ziwiri chifukwa chogwiriridwa ndi mdzukulu wake
Mwachidule, Bungwe la Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court latsimikizira chigamulo cha zaka 12 m'ndende kwa mwamuna chifukwa cha mlandu wokhudza kugonana ndi kulowetsa ukazi wa mphwake, yemwe anali ndi zaka 14 panthawi ya zochitikazo, ndi zowawa. Kupambana kwa ubale wapamwamba. Mlanduwu unachitika mu Novembala 2014 pafamu ya makolo a wozengedwa mlandu ku Mallorca, ndipo Khothi Lalikulu lakana zifukwa zonse zakuti wopezeka wolakwayo achite apilo motsutsana ndi chigamulo cha Khothi Lachigawo la Palma.
Bungweli likuletsanso kugwiritsa ntchito retroactive kwa Lamulo latsopano 10/2022 pa Chitsimikizo Chokwanira cha Ufulu Wachigololo, chomwe woimbidwa mlandu adawona kuti ndi wopindulitsa kwambiri, atamva kuti tsopano chigamulo chochepa chikanachepetsedwa kukhala zaka 7 m'ndende.
Khothi Lalikulu lakana zomwe ananena ndipo likugogomezera kuti Lamulo latsopanolo silikukomera kokha, koma kuti pamlanduwu, kugwiriridwa kwa mwana wazaka zosachepera 16 ndi kulowa ukazi, kugwiritsa ntchito nkhanza komanso kufalikira. za ubale wapamwamba, chilango chocheperako sichinachepe ndi Chilamulo chatsopano koma chachenjeza, popeza tsopano zikhala zaka 12 ndi theka poyerekeza ndi zaka 12 zomwe zaperekedwa, kotero sikumveka kunena kuti pankhaniyi retroactive kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo bwino.
Ndi zigamulo zitatu zatsopanozi, a Chamber atsimikiza kuti apilutsa zigamulo zokwana 23 pamilandu yokhudzana ndi kugonana momwe idaunikanso ngati Lamulo la 10/2022 linali labwino kwambiri ndipo limagwiranso ntchito motsatira ndime 2.2 ya Code Criminal Code. M’milandu 14 mwa milanduyo, zilangozo zasungidwa chifukwa chakuti Chilamulo chatsopanocho n’chothandiza kwambiri, ndipo pamilandu 9 chinachepetsedwa chifukwa ankaona kuti chinkakomera.
