Kev tawm tsam tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam hauv Iran tau nkag mus rau theem tshiab, txaus ntshai thiab tsis muaj kev tswj hwm. Kev siv nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam Kurdish ntawm Revolutionary Guard, ceg ntawm Iranian Armed Forces tsim los tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem theocratic ntawm Islamic koom pheej, tau ua kom muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv cheeb tsam thiab twb muaj cov neeg tuag coob zuj zus lawm.
Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem hauv kev sib txuas lus, nrog kev txiav internet tsis tu ncua, xws li hnub Monday dhau los, cov neeg tawm tsam tau tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam hnyav los ntawm tsoomfwv Khomeinist hauv thaj tsam Kurdish ntawm Iran. Tib cov neeg tawm tsam no liam cov tub ceev xwm ntawm kev xa cov nyoob hoom qav taub thiab riam phom hnyav. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tshaj tawm hauv online qhia tias cov tub ceev xwm nthuav dav kev tawm tsam hauv cheeb tsam no li cas. Cov duab qhia ntau tus neeg khiav, sim tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev tua hnyav.
Hauv daim vis dis aus no koj tuaj yeem pom qee qhov kev txhaj tshuaj thiab tso tawm ntawm txoj kev. Cov nuj nqis uas qhov kev nce siab ntawm kev nruj kev tsiv tawm hauv qab yog qhov txaus ntshai. Lub koom haum Norway-based tib neeg txoj cai Hengaw yog lub koom haum uas tau ua haujlwm los saib xyuas kev tsim txom tsoomfwv hauv Iranian Kurdistan. Hauv nws qhov kev tshaj tawm Twitter, nws tau tshaj tawm nws cov duab txhua lub limtiam ntawm qhov lawv hais tias nws lub xeev cov tub rog tau mus rau lub nroog Bukan, Mahabad thiab Javanroud hauv xeev West Azerbaijan, muab raws li tib neeg txoj cai activists tham los ntawm ABC, "muaj pov thawj tias cov Tsoomfwv Iran tabtom ua txhaum kev ua tsov ua rog.
Txij li thaum pib kev tawm tsam thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 16, ntau dua 5.000 tus neeg ploj lawm thiab tsawg kawg 111 tus neeg tau tuag ntawm tes ntawm lub xeev cov tub rog, suav nrog 14 tus menyuam yaus, Hengaw tau lees paub.
Tsim txom thiab raids
Ob peb tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm lub koom haum no tau nthuav tawm cov qauv kev tsim txom uas tsoomfwv Iranian cov tub rog tau ua: ib txoj hauv kev, "lawv tsis lees paub los ntawm Hengaw.
Tsis tshua paub txog cov neeg ploj lawm, vim li cas lawv thiaj raug coj mus, lossis qhov twg. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem tiv tauj nrog lawv tsev neeg lossis nrog lawv cov kws lij choj, "tab sis qhov peb paub tseeb yog tias lawv nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab lawv tau ua txhaum txoj kev tsim txom phem tshaj plaws," said tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Awyar. koom haum.
Raws li lub koom haum no, muaj kev paub txog yam tsawg kawg rau qhov kev tsim txom uas tau xaus rau hauv kev tuag ntawm cov neeg raug kaw. Kev lim hiam ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam tau sau tseg hauv cov ntsiab lus tau hais los ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov txheeb ze ntawm cov neeg ploj lawm. “Feem ntau, cov neeg no tau raug ntaus nrog cov khoom hnyav, tshwj xeeb nrog cov batons ntawm lub taub hau. Lawv tau tshwm sim nrog tag nrho lawv cov pob txha tawg, "lawv hais.
Cov lus ceeb toom los ntawm Iranian tub ceev xwm hauv thaj chaw Kurdish tsis yog ib yam tshiab. Cov cheeb tsam no, nyob rau plaub lab tus tib neeg, ciam teb Turkey thiab Iraq thiab "muaj keeb kwm zoo ntawm kev tawm tsam Islamic koom pheej," hais tias Awyar, tus tub ntxhais hluas Iranian activist uas nyob ua neeg tawg rog hauv Norway. "Txij li thawj hnub ntawm nws tsoomfwv thiab tom qab 1979 kiv puag ncig, Kurdistan ib txwm tawm tsam tsoomfwv thiab tsoomfwv tau tshaj tawm ua tsov rog tawm tsam cov Kurds," nco qab tus neeg tawm tsam.
Rau lawv feem, cov peev txheej los ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau lees paub nag hmo tias lawv yuav txuas ntxiv lawv cov foob pob hluav taws thiab drone tawm tsam cov pab pawg Kurdish hauv thaj tsam ib nrab tswj hwm ntawm Iraqi Kurdistan kom txog rau thaum lawv "tshem tawm" qhov kev hem thawj uas lawv tsim, nrog kev thuam ntawm Iraq rau kev ua txhaum cai ntawm nws. Kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm hauv cov haujlwm no, raws li Iranian xov xwm lub koom haum Tasnim. Ntxiv rau qhov kev sib tw keeb kwm no ntawm thaj chaw Kurdish thiab tsoomfwv Tehran, keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam no yog nyob hauv nroog Saqqez, hauv Iranian Kurdistan, qhov twg cov tub ntxhais hluas Kurdish Mahsa Amini yog los ntawm.
Nws yog kev tuag ntawm Amini thaum nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm Tub Ceev Xwm Kev Ncaj Ncees rau qhov tsis hnav hijab kom zoo, uas tsis tshua tau hais txaus thiab coj mus rau hauv txoj kev tawm tsam raws li cov lus hais xws li "Poj niam, kev ywj pheej thiab lub neej" lossis "Kev tuag rau tus thawj tswj hwm".
Kev nom kev tswv thiab kev coj noj coj ua
Iranian cov tub ceev xwm tau tawm tsam kom tshem tawm qhov kev tawm tsam tawm tsam, uas txij thaum pib tau tawm tsam qhov yuav tsum tau hnav lub taub hau rau cov poj niam. Tab sis tam sim no lawv tau dhau mus ib kauj ruam ntxiv thiab twb tau thov kom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev sib raug zoo thiab kev nom kev tswv hauv txhua theem ntawm Iranian xeev. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei txoj kev coj noj coj ua tab tom ntsib nws qhov kev sib tw loj tshaj plaws txij li xyoo 1979 Islamic Revolution, nrog ob lub hlis ntawm kev tawm tsam hnyav thoob plaws lub tebchaws.
Iranian tub rog tau teb nrog kev tawm tsam uas pab pawg Oslo-based Iran Human Rights hais tias tau ua rau tsawg kawg 342 tus neeg tuag, ib nrab kaum ob tus neeg twb raug txim thiab ntau dua 15,000 raug ntes. Amnesty International thiab Human Rights Watch nag hmo tau thov kom cov tswvcuab ntawm UN Human Rights Council "ceev" tsim kom muaj kev tshawb nrhiav thiab rov qab kho cov txheej txheem hauv Iran los hais txog "qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev tua neeg thiab kev ua txhaum cai ntawm tib neeg".
