hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
ʻO ka Royal Decree 45/2019, o Pepeluali 8, ka mea e hoʻokumu i nā kūlana zootechnical e pili ana i nā holoholona hānai maʻemaʻe, nā puaʻa puaʻa puaʻa a me kā lākou mea hānau, e hoʻonui i ka National Program no ka mālama, hoʻomaikaʻi a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻano holoholona a me nā Royal Decree 558/ 2001, o Mei 25, ua hoololiia; 1316/1992, o Okatoba 30; 1438/1992, o Nowemapa 27; a me 1625/2011, o Nowemapa 14, wehewehe i ka pauku q) o kāna ʻatikala 3 i nā kikowaena kuhikuhi aupuni, e hōʻike ana i kekahi mau generics no lākou i loko o ke kahua o ka National Program no ka mālama, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻano holoholona a hāʻawi iā lākou i ka ʻike. o nā ʻano hoihoi e pili ana i nā lāhui a me kā lākou ʻano genetic.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka ʻatikala 20.2 o ke kauoha aliʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia aʻe nei e hoʻopaʻa pono i ka Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food e koho i kahi National Reference Center for Animal Genetics nona ka manaʻo e hoʻohui a hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻenehana genotyping no ka hōʻoia ʻana. genome a me genetic analyses o nā holoholona holoholona ma ka 'āina pae, pehea e hana ai, ina he kūpono, ma ke 'ano he interlocutor a me ka 'elele o ka lahui pono ma keia mea ma ka European Union Reference Centers i hoʻolālā 'ia a ma nā hui 'ē aʻe o ka European Union a i ʻole ka honua.
Ma muli o kēia hiki a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka ulu nui ʻana o nā ʻenehana genetic molecular i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā papahana hoʻohua, no ka mālama ʻana a me nā kumu koʻikoʻi, manaʻo ʻia he pono ke loaʻa kahi National Reference Center for Animal Genetics a kuhikuhi i nā hana e hoʻokō ʻia. maloko o na olelo o ka pauku 3 a me 20.2 o ia kauoha alii.
ʻO ka Central Veterinary Laboratory (LCV), e hilinaʻi ana i ka Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, ua hoʻomohala i nā hana e pili ana i nā genetics holoholona no nā hui o nā mea hānai holoholona koho. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, mai ʻAukake 2004 ʻo ia ka Reference Laboratory no ka nānā ʻana i ka gene PRNP (genotyping) i ka papahana scrapie aupuni. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, mai 2008 a hiki i kēia manawa ua hana ʻo ia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka mana makua a me ka mana ʻike, kahi kūlana i koho ʻia mai 2009 a 2019 ma ke ʻano he Reference Laboratory ma genetics ma ka pae aupuni a i loko o ke ʻano o ka noi o ka Polokalamu. mālama, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻolaha i nā ʻano holoholona.
Ma ʻAukake 2020, ua ʻike ʻia ka LCV o Algete ma ke ʻano he Animal Molecular Genetics Laboratory e like me nā ʻōlelo o ka ʻatikala 18 o Royal Decree 45/2019, o Pepeluali 8, e ke Kuhina o ka Mahiai, lawaiʻa a me nā meaʻai ma o ka General Directorate. o nā ʻoihana mahiʻai a me nā mākeke a ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ka palapala kamepiula ARCA.
Ma ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā mea a pau i luna, ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻokō ka LCV o Algete i nā kūlana kūpono e hana ma ke ʻano he kikowaena kuhikuhi aupuni no nā genetics holoholona, me ka ʻike, nā ala a me nā limahana kūikawā e hoʻokō i nā hana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia.
Kuhi ʻia kēia kauoha e ka pale ʻana o ka ʻae ʻia i loko o ka ʻatikala 4.2 b) o ia ʻōlelo kauoha aliʻi, a ma ia hihia ua hoʻokumu ʻia e loaʻa i ke Kuhina o ka Mahiai, nā lawaiʻa a me nā meaʻai ka mana i ke koho ʻana i nā kikowaena kuhikuhi aupuni.
Hoʻopili ka ʻike o kēia kauoha me nā loina i noʻonoʻo ʻia ma ka ʻatikala 129 o ke kānāwai 39/2015, o ʻOkakopa 1, ma ke kaʻina hana hoʻomalu maʻamau o nā hoʻokele aupuni. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, pili ia i nā loina o ka pono a me ka pono, no ka mea ʻo ia ka mea hana kūpono loa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka maʻamau ma ka ʻāina āpau, no laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka makemake nui. Hoʻopili pū ia me ke kumu o ka proportionality, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e ʻoi aku ka palena o nā kuleana a i ʻole e kau i nā kuleana liʻiliʻi i ka poʻe loaʻa. E like me ka mea e pili ana i nā loina o ke kānāwai maopopo, transparency a me ka pono, keia rula ia lakou e like me ka coherent me ke koena o ke kanawai nenoaiu, a me ke komo ana o ka poe i makemake i ua imi, e pale ana hoʻomalu kaumaha.
I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kēia kauoha, ua kūkākūkā ʻia nā kaiāulu kūʻokoʻa a me nā ʻelele o nā ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
Ma muli o ia mea, me ka ʻae mua ʻia e ke Kuhina Waiwai a me ka hoʻokele aupuni, loaʻa:
Paukū 1 Koho ʻana o ka National Reference Center for Animal Genetics
ʻO ka Central Veterinary Laboratory o ke Kuhina o ka Mahiai, nā lawaiʻa a me nā meaʻai, aia ma Algete (Madrid), kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka National Reference Center for Animal Genetics.
Paukū 2 Nā Hana o ka National Reference Center for Animal Genetics
Pono ka ʻatikala 1 i koho mua ʻia e hana i kēia mau hana:
- 1. I ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻatikala 3 o ka Royal Decree 45/2019, o Pepeluali 8, e hoʻokumu ana i nā kūlana zootechnical e pili ana i nā holoholona hānai maʻemaʻe, nā puaʻa puaʻa hybrid a me kā lākou mea hana hānau, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka National Program. o na pua holoholona a me ka hoololi ana i na Kauoha Alii 558/2001, o Mei 25; 1316/1992, o Okatoba 30; 1438/1992, o Nowemapa 27; a me 1625/2011, o Nowemapa 14:
- a) E hoʻokō i nā loiloi a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo ʻana, no nā kumu loea, ka mana aupuni a i ʻole nā uku ʻē aʻe, i noi ʻia e nā mana kūpono i nā mea o ka zootechnics.
- b) E hui pū me nā mana kūpono (me ka National Zootechnics Commission) a me nā hui hoʻohiwahiwa i ʻike ʻia a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e like me nā molecular genetics laboratories a me nā kikowaena genetics holoholona kūpono, i nā mea pili i ka zootechnics i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hana i noi ʻia. i loko o ka papahana o ka National Program no ka mālama, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻolaha i nā ʻano holoholona.
- 2. E like me ka pauku 20.2 o ka Royal Decree 45/2019, o Feberuari 8:
- a) Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā hale hana genetics molecular holoholona, i ʻike ʻia e like me ka ʻatikala 18 o ia ʻōlelo kauoha aliʻi, i mea e like ai nā ʻenehana a homologate i nā ʻano hana e hoʻohana ʻia - e komo pū ana ka hana o nā hoʻokolohua like ʻana a me nā hōʻoia me nā hale hana genetics Molecular ʻē aʻe - e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o nā Reference Centers of the European Union, the International Committee for Livestock Performance Control (ICAR) a i ʻole ka International Society of Animal Genetics (ISAG).
- b) Kākoʻo a hoʻoili i ka ʻike, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā protocols a me nā ʻenehana hou i hoʻomohala ʻia e nā kikowaena kuhikuhi o ka European Union, ICAR a i ʻole ISAG, a me nā alakaʻi no ka noiʻi genetic a i ʻole ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā biotechnologies hou e kākoʻo i ʻae ʻia. nā papahana hānai.
- c) Hoʻomohala, me ka hui pū ʻana me nā hale hana genetics molecular genetics a, inā kūpono, me nā kikowaena genetics holoholona kūpono, nā manaʻo ponoʻī a me nā kaʻina hana i kēlā mau ʻano i uhi ʻole ʻia e nā hui kuhikuhi honua.
- d) E hōʻoia i ka hopena i loaʻa e nā molecular animal genetics laboratories, inā ʻaʻohe kai a me ke kai e koi ʻia.
- e) Hoʻopili i nā hihia i hana ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa i mea e hoʻohālikelike ai i nā kaʻina hana loiloi i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka hale hana.
- f) E hōʻike ikaika i mua o nā hui honua (European Union Reference Centers, ICAR a me ISAG) ma ke Aupuni o Sepania, e komo i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā kaʻina hana a i ʻole nā ʻenehana hou a e noʻonoʻo i nā kikoʻī o kā mākou ʻano.
- g) Ke kumukānāwai o kahi panakō o nā laʻana o nā mea hoʻopulapula non-reproductive o ka hoihoi mai nā laʻana i loaʻa i loko o ka hale hana a hoʻohana ʻia i nā noiʻi noiʻi.
- 3. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻoholo ʻia e ke Kuhina Mahiai, lawaiʻa a me nā meaʻai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lula o kēia manawa, e like me nā ʻōlelo o ka Royal Decree 45/2019, o Pepeluali 8.
UKU HOPE
ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu hope ʻana i ka inoa mana mua
Hoʻopuka ʻia kēia kauoha ma lalo o ka pauku 149.1.13. o ke Kumukānāwai, ka mea e pili ana i ka Moku'āina i ka mana kūʻokoʻa ma luna o nā kumu a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hoʻolālā nui o ka hana waiwai.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo hope ʻelua Ke komo ʻana i ka mana
E hoʻomaka ana kēia hāʻawi i ka lā ma hope o kona hoʻolaha ʻana ma ka Official State Gazette.
