ʻO Ivan Marquez AFP
Ua koi ka Pelekikena Kolombia i kēia Pōʻaono ʻo ke poʻo o ka poʻe kūʻē FARC "ma Venezuela i pale ʻia e Nicolás Maduro"
07/02/2022
Hana hou ʻia ma 04/07/2022 ma 12:59
Ua nalowale ʻo Iván Márquez i ke kaua. ʻO ke poʻo kaulana o ka Nueva Marquetalia, mai ka makahiki 2019 pūʻulu he ʻāpana o ka poʻe kūʻē o ka guerrilla mua o ka Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), i hāʻule i ka lima o kona poʻe ponoʻī, i kahi hoʻohālua ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Apure. , ma ka mokuna Venezuela.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia e nā luna Colombian, ka mea i ka Pōʻaono ahiahi i hoʻomau i ka nānā ʻana i ka hōʻike naʻauao i hōʻoia ʻia ʻo Márquez, ka mea i 2019 i huli i kona kua i ka Peace Agreement i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma 2016, ua hoʻohālua ʻia e nā lālā o Front 1, kahi ʻē aʻe. o ka FARC, me Nueva Marquetalia e hoouka ana i ke kaua no ka hoomalu ana i na ala kuai laau lapaau a me na loaa hewa e ae, e like me ka eli kanawai ole.
ʻO ka mea nona ke kuleana o ka make ʻana o Márquez - me 78 mau palapala hopu, 28 mau ʻōlelo a me ka uku 10 miliona kālā no kona wahi - ʻo ia ʻo Iván Mordisco (Néstor Gregorio Vera), ka luna mua o ka Farc i haʻalele i ka ʻaelike, ʻaʻole i ʻike. Ua hoʻoneʻe ʻo ia i kona mau kānaka a ua hui pū ʻo ia me Gentil Duarte (Miguel Botache Santillana), ka luna ikaika loa o ka poʻe kūʻē FARC. ʻO ka pahuhopu hui e hoʻomau a hoʻonui i ka mana o ka palena ʻo Colombian-Venezuelan a hoʻonui i kēlā ʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā ala kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, smuggling, ka ʻeli ʻana i ke kānāwai, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
ʻIke ʻia, ʻo Nueva Marquetalia ke kuleana no ka make ʻana o Gentil Duarte, i ka Mei i hala, a ua hōʻiliʻili ʻo Mordisco i kēia hopena pule i ka moʻolelo e kali nei me Márquez, kekahi o nā alakaʻi kūʻē liʻiliʻi i waiho ʻia. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mordisco nona ka hoʻohālua a me ka make ʻana o ka hoa kūʻē ʻo Jesús Santrich (i Mei 2021), i hana ʻia e kekahi o kāna mau kauoha. A ua kākoʻo pū ʻo ia i nā hana a nā commandos i alakaʻi ʻia e Gentil Duarte i pepehi i ʻelua mau alakaʻi mōʻaukala o ka Farc, ʻo Romaña (Henry Castellanos) a me El paisa (Hernán Darío Velásquez), i pepehi ʻia ʻelua i Dekemaba o ka makahiki i hala. Ua hiki kēia mau mea a pau no ka mea he loea ʻo Mordisco i ka palapala honua o ia wahi, he kākoʻo kūloko a me ka hiki ke neʻe me kāna mau kānaka 2000; a kokoke i ka National Guard a me ka Bolivarian Army. ʻO kēia kaohi palena kahi i waiho ʻia ai ka mea i nalowale ma New Marquetalia, hiki koke mai me ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pale o ke aupuni Maduro.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻa kekahi poʻe loiloi a me nā loea palekana, e like me Jairo Libreros, e nīnau i ke ʻano o Mordisco a, ma kahi o, e kanu i kahi mea ʻē aʻe: ʻo Walter Mendoza, kekahi o nā kānaka ikaika o ka Marquetalia hou a kokoke iā Márquez, e hāʻawi i ke kauoha, e noho ana me ke alakai ana o ka Nueva Marquetalia nawaliwali. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻoia ʻo Libreros, "ʻaʻohe alakaʻi e hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu i nā lālā o ka New Marquetalia. ʻO Mendoza, me ka mōʻaukala kalaima lōʻihi, ʻaʻohe ona mana politika a i ʻole nā pilina mana e hiki ai iā ia ke kūkākūkā "a mālama paha i ka pale o nā lālā o ka pūʻali koa Venezuelan.
manawa kalepa
Ma waho aʻe o nā kikoʻī o ka make ʻana o Márquez, ʻo ka mea nui ka hopena i nā kūkākūkā e hiki mai ana me nā poʻe kūʻē ʻē aʻe o ka FARC, me nā guerrillas o ka National Liberation Army (ELN) a me nā pūʻali koa ʻēheu ʻākau loa, e like me ka Clan del Golfo, i hoʻopili ʻia me ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a ʻo lākou pū i kēia lā ke kuleana no ka nui o ka hana ʻino e hana hou nei ma Kolombia, i hoʻonui ʻia e kēia aupuni hope loa, kahi i hoʻoikaika ʻia ai kēia mau hui kalaima e hakakā nei i nā ʻāina a me nā hoʻolimalima. me ka hikiʻole i ke kulekele palekana ke hāʻawi i kahi pane kūpono, e like me ka mea i kuhikuhiʻia e Fundación Ideas para la Paz i kāna hōʻike "ʻAʻole ka maluhia a me ke kaua", i paʻiʻia i kēia manawa.
No Jairo Libreros, "ua emi loa nā dissidences. Aia ʻo Venezuela - i ka launa pū ʻana me ke aupuni Biden - ʻaʻole e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka pale like e like me ka wā ma mua, a no laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke neʻe kūʻokoʻa, ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua a i ʻole he wahi no ka hoʻopaʻi ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua maopopo ʻo Márquez e ʻimi ana lākou iā ia e pepehi iā ia a ʻo ia ke kumu i hele aku ai lākou i ke aupuni hou e ʻimi i kahi ala e kūkākūkā ai. I kēia lā he mau pūʻali koa ʻo Kolombia a ua ʻōlelo ka pelekikena-koho ʻia e ʻimi ʻia nā ʻano hana kānāwai e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou wehe ʻana, ʻo ke kūkākūkā a me ka waiho ʻana i ka hoʻopono. ʻO kēia ala hope e hōʻike ana i ke kanu hou ʻana i ke kānāwai kumu a maikaʻi ʻole o ka hoʻouna ʻana, i hoʻoili ʻia mai ke aupuni Santos, me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻoikaika mai ka mea i manaʻo ʻia no Otoniel (Darío Antonio Úsuga), ka luna koa o ka Clan del Golfo, i hopu ʻia i 2021 a. hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka Mei i hala - a ʻo kona pūʻali koa nui a me kāna ʻano hana kalaima e paʻa mau ana-, laki i hoʻāʻo e pale iā Iván Márquez ».
ʻO ke ala ʻē aʻe a Gustavo Petro i manaʻo ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi papaʻaina kūkākūkā me nā guerrillas ELN, a ua loaʻa pū kekahi i ka make me ka make ʻana o Márquez. me Wakinekona a pēlā e neʻe ai i ka pāʻani chess ma waena o nā aupuni o Havana, Caracas a me Bogotá, e ho'āʻo ana e wehe i kekahi wahi i loko o ka politika kūloko e hiki ai i nā hoʻonā i kona pilikia kūloko a hoʻoponopono hou i nā kūkākūkā me ka poʻe kū'ē. "Ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā elenos i ka politika a me ka hewa. ʻO ka politika, no ka mea, pono lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka pilina me Cuba i mea e hoʻomaka hou ai i kahi kūkākūkā a ʻimi i kahi ʻano kūpono e puka ai i waho o kahi alakaʻi paʻa ʻole e kūkākūkā hou me ke aupuni ʻēheu ʻākau, e like me Santos a me kāna mea i hōʻike ai. , e like me kā lākou i hana ai. nā aupuni ma mua, akā me kekahi o ka hema".
Hōʻike i kahi pepeke
