He ʻelima mau makana Nobel no ka puke palapala Paniolo no ka Literature (ʻeono, inā ʻoe e hui pū me Mario Vargas Llosa, ka mea i kaʻana like i ka lāhui Peruvian me ka Spanish): José Echegaray (1904), Jacinto Benavente (1922), Juan Ramón Jiménez (1956), Vicente Aleixandre (1977). ) a me Camilo José Cela (1989). Ua pakele paha kekahi i ke Kuhina Moʻomeheu, ʻo Miquel Iceta, ka mea i ʻōlelo i ka Pōʻakolu nei, ma nā ʻōlelo i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pāpā e wehewehe i nā hoʻolālā o kāna ʻoihana e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana o Velintonia, he ʻehā mau makana Nobel no Sepania.
"Mai ka manaʻo o ka hopohopo a kēia hihia e hoʻoulu ai, e hoʻomaopopo iā ia ua lawe ke Kuhina o ka Moʻomeheu i ka manaʻo, ua maikaʻi ia - ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, e pili ana i ka hale o Vicente Aleixandre ma Madrid, aia ma ka In the i nā lā aʻe e kūʻai ʻia ana no 4,6 miliona euros.
Ma ka la 4, he halawai ko makou me Velintonia a me ka waihona o Aleixandre, a ke lana nei ko'u manao mai laila mai e puka mai ai kekahi manao e hiki ai ke hooko i ke koi kupono no ka loaa ana o ka Hale Poetry, a oia kekahi o na mea eha i loaa ka makana Nobel no ka palapala. loaʻa ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i kāna hoʻoilina.
ʻAʻole ʻehā poʻe kākau moʻolelo Paniolo me ka Nobel, ka makana hanohano loa no nā leka, akā ʻelima. A i ʻole ʻeono, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻokomo. ʻO Aleixandre ka ʻehā o ka Spaniard i lanakila iā ia, ʻo ia hoʻi ma 1977, ma kahi makana i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoʻohanohano honua no ka wehe ʻana o ke aupuni democratic o Sepania, ma hope o ke aupuni dictator Franco. Pono ʻo Velintonia, ka chalet a Aleixandre i ke kikowaena o Madrid, he mea hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano he wahi hālāwai no ka 'hoʻoneʻe kūloko' kahi i hoʻokau ʻia ai ʻo ia a me nā mea kākau nui ʻē aʻe o ka hapa ʻelua o ke kenekulia hope, ma hope o ke Kaua Kivila. . ʻO kēia kekahi o nā manaʻo hoʻopaʻapaʻa i waiho ʻia e ka Community of Madrid e pale i ka hale me ke kiʻi o Asset of Patrimonial Interest (BIP), ma kahi kaʻina i haʻalele ʻole i kekahi.
ʻO José Echegaray ka mea kākau Paniolo mua loa i lanakila i ka makana Nobel, ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea kākau moʻolelo, he mea makemakika, ʻenekinia a me ke Kuhina o nā Hana Aupuni a me ke Waiwai. ʻO ka makana, ʻae, ua hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka Literature, kaʻana like me Frédéric Mistral, "no ka ʻike ʻana i nā mele he nui a nani hoʻi i hoʻōla hou i nā kuʻuna nui o ka hana keaka Spanish". Ua ʻike ka Academy iā Jacinto Benavente no "ke ala hauʻoli i hoʻomau ai ʻo ia i nā kuʻuna hanohano o ka hana keaka Spanish" a ua hōʻike ʻo Juan Ramón Jiménez i "kāna mele mele, ma ka ʻōlelo Sepania he kumu hoʻohālike o ka ʻuhane kiʻekiʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe kiʻi."
Ua kākau ʻo Camilo José Cela, ka mea kākau o nā moʻolelo emblematic e like me 'La familia de Pascual Duarte' a i ʻole 'La colmena', i ka makahiki 1989 "no kahi ʻōlelo waiwai a paʻakikī hoʻi me ka ʻeha haʻahaʻa i hana i kahi ʻike paʻakikī o ka nāwaliwali o ke kanaka". Vargas Llosa, Peruvian nationalized Spanish ma 1993, Prince o Asturias Award no Letters a me Cervantes, convention ma 2010 ma ka Swedish Academy "no kona cartography o ka mana hale a me kona mau kiʻi scathing o kanaka kū'ē, kipi a lanakila «.
