Menene kuma menene Dokar Daidaitan Jinsi ta ƙunsa?
La Dokar Daidaita Jinsi An amince da shi a cikin 2007, ta hanyar ƙa'idar da ke nema da ci gaba a cikin wannan gwagwarmaya don samun daidaitattun daidaito tsakanin mata da maza. Ya fara aiki a hukumance ranar 22 ga Maris, 2007.
Menene tushen doka na Dokar Daidaitan Jinsi?
Ana kira Dokar Organic 3/2007, na Maris 22, wanda aka kafa don daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin maza da mata, daga wannan Doka duk al'amuran da suka shafi daidaito tsakanin mata da maza an tsara su. A cikin labaran da aka kafa a cikin wannan Dokar Daidaita Jinsi Abubuwan da suka hada da daidaito a cikin gwamnati da masu zaman kansu, a mukamai, ba nuna wariya ba dangane da jima'i, damar daidai a wurin aiki, yaki da cin zarafin mata da sulhunta rayuwar mutum da ta iyali ana nazarin su.
Wannan Dokar ta sami amincewar mafi yawan mutanen Sifen, saboda buƙatar da ake buƙata don magance matsalar da aka haifar a cikin batutuwan rashin daidaito tsakanin maza da mata a cikin al'umma, amincewa da ƙa'ida tare da wanda zai ba da tsarin doka don ayyuka, matakan da kayan aikin da suke da sha'awa don ƙirƙira da amfani don kawo ƙarshen wariyar da mata ke fama da ita a yankuna daban-daban, kamar yanayin aiki, koda kuwa an riga an amince da Dokar Daidaita Jinsi tsakanin Tsarin Mulkin Spain. .
Ta hanyar wannan Dokar Daidaita Jinsi, yankuna daban-daban na al'umma an tsara su, gami da tattalin arziki, al'adu, yankin fasaha, da sauran jama'a, da kuma tsara hakkoki da aiyukan 'yan kasa da masu shari'a, a cikin jama'a da kuma bangarori masu zaman kansu, na duk wata alama ko tsari. akan jima'i.
A cikin labarinsa na 3, na Dokar Daidaitan Jinsi, an kafa ƙa'idar kula da daidaito tsakanin mata da maza, wanda a ciki aka kafa abin da ke gaba “yana nuna cewa babu nuna bambancin duka, kai tsaye ko kai tsaye, kan dalilan jima’i kuma, musamman, waɗanda samu daga haihuwa, zato na wajibai na iyali da matsayin jama'a ”.
Menene mahimman manufofin Dokar Daidaitan Jinsi?
Wannan Dokar Daidaito tsakanin Jinsi ta kasance tana da ci gaba da samun manufofi daban-daban wadanda ke da asali don kawo karshen kowane irin bayyani game da nuna wariya ga mata, don samarwa da kuma tabbatar da daidaito tsakanin maza da mata. Ta hanyar wannan Dokar, manufar ita ce ta rushe ra'ayoyin jama'a ta hanyar matakan manufofin jama'a.
Koyaya, waɗannan ƙa'idodin daidaito tsakanin jinsi sun ba da mahimmanci na musamman ga wurin aiki da samun aikin yi ga mata, daga cikinsu akwai waɗanda za a fayyace wasu fitattu.
Hakkin yin aiki da sulhun dangi
Ta hanyar ƙirƙirar ladabi da izini na musamman, an sami izinin izinin haihuwa, wanda ya kasance farkon kwanaki 13 kuma tsawon shekaru yana ƙaruwa har sai da aka samu hutun sati 12 na 2020 da makonni 16 na 2021, a inda za a daidaita shi zuwa hutun haihuwa.
Tare da wannan babban matakin da aka samu, Doka ta nemi kawo ƙarshen wariyar ma'aikata a kan mata, a matsayinta na babban mutumin da ke da alhakin kula da iyali, don haka gabatar da ɗawainiyar haɗin gwiwa tsakanin mata da maza a cikin al'amuran da suka shafi wajibcin iyali.
Bangare a Gudanar da Jama'a
Daidaito a cikin Gudanar da Jama'a shima wani bangare ne wanda yakamata a lura da ka'idar daidaituwar kasancewar mata da maza a lokacin yin kowane alƙawari da nadi a wurare daban-daban na alhakin da ya dace. Hakanan, yakamata a yi la’akari da shigar da daidaito mai inganci a cikin Jami’an Tsaro da Sojojin.
Parity a cikin kula da kamfanin
Kamar yadda yake a cikin Gudanar da Jama'a, Dokar Daidaita Jinsi ta kuma nemi cimma daidaito na ainihi a cikin matsayin gudanarwa na kamfanoni kuma, tare da wannan, don samun damar ƙarfafa kasancewar mata a cikin matsayi na nauyi da kuma kula da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Saboda haka, da lambar daidaito ta kamfanin, Don samun damar sanin dukkan kamfanonin da suka cika ainihin alƙawarinsu game da daidaito da dama tsakanin maza da mata.
Shin ana aiwatar da Dokar Daidaita Jinsi yau?
Duk da cewa a fannoni da yawa, Dokar Daidaita Jinsi ta sami kyakkyawan canje-canje a cikin al'umma da kuma cikin yanayin aiki dangane da daidaito tsakanin maza da mata da kuma rage nuna wariya ta dalilin jima'i, tunda abin lura ne cewa har yanzu akwai hanya mai nisa don tafiya. An kafa gyare-gyare daban-daban a kan wannan Doka inda dokar da kanta ake son cimmawa ta iya cimma burin da aka sanya a cikin bayanin bayanin ta.
Matakan da kake son samun tare da wannan Dokar Daidaita Jinsi, suna kan hanya madaidaiciya, wanda sakamakonsa shine, misali, fadada hutun izinin mahaifin ko aiwatar da tsare-tsaren daidaito ko alƙawarin da kamfanoni ke da shi tare da daidaito na ainihi, ta hanyar kwasa-kwasan daidaiton jinsi daban-daban da aka gabatar musu. Koyaya, har yanzu akwai sauran aiki a gaba don kawar da rashin daidaito kwata-kwata da kuma kawo ƙarshen tashin hankalin da ya shafi jinsi.
