SAURARA
Shawarar da gwamnatin Spain ta gabatar, wanda babban jami'in gudanarwar Portugal ya shiga cikin hayyacinsa, na takaita farashin iskar gas da ake amfani da shi wajen samar da wutar lantarki a yankin tekun Tekun, bai riga ya amince da shi ba daga kwamishinan gasa na hukumar Tarayyar Turai, duba da irin sarkakiyar ta da kuma shakku game da halaccin sa. ta wasu bangarori na musamman da kamfanonin lantarki suka sanar.
Don haka, sabon tsarin da aka tsara don rage farashin wutar lantarki ba zai iya amincewa da shi a yau ba daga Majalisar Ministoci, kamar yadda mataimakiyar shugaban kasa ta uku kuma ministar canjin yanayi, Teresa Ribera, ta yi hasashe, kuma shigar da shi yana ci gaba da jinkirtawa don fushi. na masu amfani.
Wannan ya fada jiya, bayan shiga majalisar ministocin makamashi na EU, da ke taro a Brussels, yana fatan samun shawarar karshe "da wuri-wuri" da kuma fatan samun damar gabatar da shi ga majalisar ministocin gaba. mako.
A halin yanzu, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta tabbatar da cewa farashin iskar gas zai kasance Yuro 50 a kowace sa'a megawatt (MWh), idan aka kwatanta da Euro 30 da Spain da Portugal suka gabatar. Koyaya, matakin zai yi aiki da dakatarwar shekara guda daga fara aiki, sau biyu lokacin da aka haɗa a cikin buƙatar.
Kwamishiniyar Gasar, Danish Margrethe Vestager, ta yi nazari sosai kan shawarar, wacce ta bai wa Teresa Ribera 'kananan bugu' nata, sama da duka, saboda matsin lambar da Hukumar Gudanarwar Al'umma ke samu daga harabar wutar lantarki.
Wutar lantarki matsa lamba
A gaskiya ma, kusan wata daya da ya wuce ya sami wata wasika da Ángeles Santamaría (Shugaba na Iberdrola Spain), José Bogas (Shugaba na Endesa), Miguel Stiwell (shugaban EDP), Ana Paula Marques, shugaban kamfanin na karshen da kuma shugaban na karshen ya sanya hannu. Kungiyar ma'aikatan wutar lantarki ta Portuguese Elecpor, da Marina Serrano, shugabar kungiyar masu daukar ma'aikata ta Spain Aelec.
A cikin wasikar, da aka aika zuwa ga mataimakan shugabannin Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, Frans Timmermans da Margrethe Vestager, da kuma Kwamishinan Makamashi, Kadri Simson, sun yi gargadin cewa matakin ya sabawa decarbonization, "ba ze dace da tsarin Turai na yanzu ba" kuma "zai sami sakamakon da ba zato ba tsammani" , tare da farashi "mafi girma fiye da tanadin da ake sa ran", da "ɓoye farashin da zai iya zama ma fi dacewa".
Wadannan gargadin da kamfanonin samar da wutar lantarkin suka yi na nuni da cewa kayyade farashin iskar gas zuwa Yuro 50 kan kowace MWh na nufin rage kudaden shigar da kamfanonin makamashin nukiliya da na makamashin lantarki na kusan Yuro miliyan 5.000 ke samu. Bugu da kari, wannan da ake zaton ceto ga masu amfani da shi, tun da farashin wutar lantarki ba zai wuce Yuro 150 a kowace MWh ba a kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi, duk abokan ciniki za su iya daukar nauyin su, wadanda ke da kwangiloli na dogon lokaci da wadanda ke da tsari ko pvpc. A wasu kalmomi, ajiyar kuɗi ba zai kai 30% da Teresa Ribera ta nuna ba.
Ministan, wanda ya bayyana a bainar jama'a cewa wutar lantarki "na kokarin kawo cikas" kudirin, ya dage, kamar abokansa na hagu da na gurguzu, cewa wadannan tsire-tsire suna samun karin riba 'daga sama', tun da la'akari da cewa suna cin gajiyar tsadar farashin. na wutar lantarki a kasuwannin hada-hada sakamakon tashin iskar gas.
Matsakaicin farashin wutar lantarki a cikin kasuwar jumhuriyar
matsakaicin farashin
lantarki a cikin
Kasuwar Jumla
Kamfanonin lantarki sun musanta ƙarin fa'idodin
Sai dai kamfanonin wutar lantarki sun musanta wadannan karin kudaden shiga, kamar yadda shugaban kamfanin na Endesa, José Bogas, ya bayyana a ranar Juma'ar da ta gabata a wurin taron masu hannun jari. “Haɓawar farashin wutar lantarki ba ya amfanar da mu, ballantana ƙarfafa mu, tunda duk makamashin da muke samarwa ana sayar da shi ne kaɗan. A wannan ma'anar, duk makamashin da za a samar a wannan shekara an sayar da shi gabaɗaya, yana da ƙima wanda kawai muke kiyayewa a kan karuwar ƙimar kuɗin da ake samarwa a cikin 2022. "
Bayan da ya jaddada cewa, "muna ci gaba da tunanin cewa wadannan matakan ba za su iya kasancewa a matakin Turai ba, suna iyakance lokaci da kuma kai hari kan tushen matsalar, wanda a wannan yanayin shine tsadar iskar gas", ya yi nuni da cewa, "a cewar wasu. Ƙididdiga na farko sosai, Farashin kashe farashin iskar gas a Yuro 50/MWh zai iya wuce Euro miliyan 6.000 a kowace shekara, wanda dole ne a ɗauka ta hanyar buƙatun gabaɗaya.
Har ila yau, daga ma'aikacin wutar lantarki Aelec sun bayyana cewa "maganin matsalar da ake ciki, a halin yanzu, tare da farashin wutar lantarki ba a samun nasara. Shiga cikin kasuwar wutar lantarki ba shine mafita ba. Babban Gudanarwa ba ya la'akari da cewa mafi yawan masu amfani suna da kwangila a kan farashi mai mahimmanci kuma ba a ƙarƙashin pvpc ba kuma, haka kuma, ba ya aiki a kan asalin matsalar: kasuwar gas. Wani bangare na kuskuren cewa za a sami matsalar a kasuwar wutar lantarki, lokacin da ba haka lamarin yake ba. Tsangwama na kasuwa da tsarin farashi kuskure ne kuma zai haifar da sababbin matsaloli. "
