Tafiya zuwa sararin samaniya na fuskantar matsalar lokaci: lokacin da hanyar ta yi tsayi sosai, kamar zuwa Mars (inda ake ɗaukar akalla shekaru biyu don isa can), abubuwa da yawa na iya faruwa a kan hanya. Kuma 'yan sama jannatin da ke cikin jirgin an bar su su kadai don mayar da martani ga al'amuran da suka hada da gyara fis zuwa jiran karyewar tibia abokin aikinsu. Da zarar kun shirya a hankali don irin wannan hali, lokacin da ba ku da lokacin tashi daga wata, lokacin da kuka fara komawa cikin sa'o'i 24. Amma menene zai faru a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa, lokacin da aka shirya mu aika da mutane na farko zuwa Red Planet?
Manyan hukumomin sararin samaniya sun yi aiki tare.
Ɗayan mafita shine ma'aikatan jirgin za su iya tuntuɓar ƙwararrun mutane waɗanda ke duniya, don haka tafiya mataki ɗaya fiye da ta rediyo ko ma ta hanyar bidiyo: ta hanyar holoportation. Wannan fasaha tana da ikon sake fitar da hologram na 3D tare da motsi da sadarwa a cikin ainihin lokaci, don haka zaku iya aika makanikai ko likitoci akan tafiya zuwa duniyar Mars ba tare da sanin cewa jiki ne ba. Duk wannan, wanda yayi kama da almara na kimiyya, yanzu ya zama gaskiya a tashar sararin samaniya ta kasa da kasa (ISS): mutane na farko da aka yi jigilar su sun ' isa sararin samaniya.
Musamman, abin ya faru ne a cikin Oktoba 2021, lokacin da likitan jirgin NASA Josef Schmid, tare da Shugaban AEXA Aerospace Fernando De La Pena Llaca, da ƙungiyoyin su 'sun bayyana' akan ISS, kuma suna magana da ɗan sama jannatin Ingila Thomas Pesquet, wanda ke kashe kuɗi. zauna a sarari. Don haka, kawai ya yi amfani da kyamarar Microsoft Hololens Kinect da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da ke aiki da software na al'ada daga Aexa. A yayin tattaunawar, Pesquet zai iya ganin Schmid da De La Pena suna magana da shi a tsakiyar tsarin NASA na ISS, kusan kamar suna can.
"Wannan wata sabuwar hanya ce ta sadarwa ta dan Adam ta nesa mai nisa," in ji Schmid a cikin wata sanarwar manema labarai. “Bugu da ƙari, sabon salo ne na binciken ɗan adam: jikinmu na zahiri ba ya nan, amma halittar ɗan adam tana nan. Ba kome ba idan tashar sararin samaniya yana tafiya a 17,500 mph kuma yana tafiya akai-akai a cikin kewayawa 250 mil sama da Duniya, dan sama jannatin zai iya dawowa bayan mintuna uku ko uku bayan haka kuma tare da tsarin sama da aiki, za mu kasance a can. a kan tabo, kai tsaye, a tashar sararin samaniya."
Jiragen sama na NASA sun wuce mataki daya kuma suna tarwatsa mutanen da ke sararin samaniya a duniya, cikin cikakkiyar hanyar sadarwa ta holoport ta hanyoyi biyu. "Za mu yi amfani da wannan don taron mu na likitanci, tarurrukan masu tabin hankali, taron dangi na sirri, da kuma kawo mutane zuwa tashar sararin samaniya don ziyartar 'yan sama jannati," in ji Schmid, wanda kuma ya nuna cewa za a gauraya wannan fasaha da gaskiya, don ba da damar gaskiya 'teletutoring'
"Ka yi tunanin kawo mafi kyawun malami ko mai tsara fasaha ta musamman kusa da kai, duk inda kake aiki da ita. Bugu da ƙari, yana haɗa gaskiyar haɓakawa tare da haptics (yiwuwar ma samun taɓawa nesa). Dukansu biyun suna iya aiki tare a kan na'urar, kamar manyan likitocin tiyata guda biyu suna aiki kafada da kafada yayin aiki," in ji Schmid.
Akwai kuma aikace-aikace kai tsaye anan duniya. Ko a cikin wasu matsanancin yanayi kamar Antarctica, ma'aikatan mai na teku, ko gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na ayyukan soja, irin wannan fasaha na iya taimakawa mutane a cikin irin wannan yanayi don sadarwa, tare da su tare ba tare da la'akari da nisa ko kalubalen muhalli ba.
